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E-book Cataloging Kathryn Lybarger Third Thursday February 20, 2014
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E-books in Infokat
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E-books in WorldCat Local
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E-books in WorldCat
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E-books in a link resolver
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Where do e-book records come from? Or e-books for that matter?
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Firm orders Title-by-title ordering Ordered through GOBI, like print books Provisional record in Voyager
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Approvals Titles selected according to a profile Currently do graduate and undergraduate Typically no provisional record in Voyager
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Packages We can buy/pay for access to (for example): –Springer Ebooks 2010 –Knovel Academic – Metals and Metallurgy –McGraw-Hill’s AccessMedicine To get MARC records –Download MARC from vendor site –WorldCat Collection Set –Title updates/RSS from vendor site –A-Z list from vendor site –Export from SFX
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Deposits Government Documents –Marcive –(Packages) Electronic Theses and Dissertations –Original cataloging Kentucky Transportation Center reports –Also in Uknowledge –(some copy, some original)
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Free!! We don’t typically catalog free resources unless they are specifically selected Some resources are free / open access to the public, though we do pay for them Example: –We cataloged ARL SPEC Kits from HathiTrust when we sent our print copies to storage
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In-House Digitization Common workflow: –Catalog the print –Provide metadata to load books into KDL –Cataloging for e-book version
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(Title-by-title) Cataloging Select or create records –Confirm matching record –Confirm correct format –Set holdings in OCLC Bring records into Voyager –Make local edits
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Copy Cataloging e-books Look at the actual title page (if you can get to it) Do these fields match? –Author (1XX, 7XX, 245 ǂ c) –Title (245) –Edition (250) –Publisher (260/264) –Date (260 ǂ c) –Pagination (300 ǂ a) –Format… That would be nice, but…
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Difficulties in matching records Title –May not have access to true title page, just metadata Author –Not all authors may be listed Edition –May not be listed
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More difficulties… Date –May be off by a year or so Publisher –May list e-book vendor, or its host Pagination –Book may be reformatted One giant page per chapter A searchable database
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More difficulties… Format –What does an e-book record look like? Which versions can share a record? –Print and e-book? –Kindle and online? –Springer and EbscoHost?
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Which aspect to focus on? E or books?
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Should it be more readily grouped with other books or other computer files? –(How will people discover it?) Should more of its book-like properties or its computer-like properties be more easily indexed/searchable?
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E-books are books Most description is very similar to that of the print book Computer file type is used more for computer programs and data sets
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Recognizing ebook records Form fixed field –o – online resource (most common) –s – electronic resource (older code) –q – direct access (flash drive, etc.)
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GMD General Material Designator –245 ǂ h –Not part of the RDA standard –Not present for typical books Common GMDs –[electronic resource] –[videorecording] –[sound recording]
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856 – Electronic Location and Access 856 40 ǂ 3 SpringerLink ǂ u http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642- 21037-2 – ǂ u Uniform Resource Identifier – ǂ 3 Materials specified Vendor Volume or part – ǂ z Public note
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856 Indicator 1 – Access Method Most common is 4 –HTTP: HyperText Transfer Protocol –Document is available on the web Also possible: –0 - E-mail –1 – FTP –2 – remote login (telnet) –3 – Dial-up
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856 with other access methods 856 0_ ǂ u mailto:archives@milligan.edu ǂ z Email archives@milligan.edu to request PDF version. 856 2_ ǂ u telnet://epaibm.rtpnc.epa.gov ǂ z Connect to the EPA Online Library System via telnet
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856 Indicator 2 - Relationship 0 – Resource –This is an ebook record –This link points to the actual resource 1 – Version of resource –Could be an e-book link on a print record –Could be only part of the resource: ǂ 3 Table of contents only ǂ u http://catdir.loc.gov/catdir/toc/fy13pdf05/2013305347.ht ml
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856 Indicator 2 - Relationship 2 – Related resource – ǂ 3 Publisher description ǂ u http://catdir.loc.gov/catdir/enhancements/fy14 03/2013001589-d.html – ǂ 3 Finding aid at ExploreUK ǂ u http://exploreuk.uky.edu/catalog/xt7x696zwx8 2/guide ǂ x KUK
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856 Indicator 2 - Relationship (blank) – not specified –Could be any of the other cases –For some cases, that is the correct indicator 856 4_ ǂ u [Dead URI] ǂ z This electronic address not available when searched on [Date] 856 4_ ǂ u [Redirected URI] ǂ z This former electronic address redirects to current address when searched on [Date]
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Recognizing e-book records: RDA Desc: i(ISBD) 040 ǂ a KUK ǂ b eng ǂ e rda ǂ c KUK 300 ǂ a 1 online resource (384 pages) 33X: –336 ǂ a text ǂ 2 rdacontent –337 ǂ a computer ǂ 2 rdamedia –338 ǂ a online resource ǂ 2 rdacarrier
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Recognizing e-book records: AACR2 provider-neutral A record representing all e-book versions of a title Desc: a(AACR2) 245 ǂ h [electronic resource] 300 ǂ a 1 online resource (384 p.) May have 856 from multiple publishers –(maybe not the one you’re looking for; that’s fine)
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Recognizing e-book records: AACR2 provider-specific Only for one version; e-book as an electronic reproduction of the print Desc: a 245 ǂ h [electronic resource] 300 ǂ a 384 p. ; ǂ c 24 cm. 533 ǂ a ǂ a Electronic reproduction. ǂ b London : ǂ c ICE Virtual Library. –May also include notes in ǂ n
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Recognizing e-book records: Hybrids RDA/AACR2 hybrids –May have GMD and 33X fields –(coded as AACR2) Provider-neutral/provider-specific hybrid –May have “1 online resource”, but also 533’s about specific digitizations –Popular in large digitization/preservation projects
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Recognizing e-book records “Computer file” This is an old style – avoid using these records if possible! –Type: m –245 ǂ h [computer file] These are cataloged according to carrier We now catalog according to content
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Fixed-length fields 006 - Additional Material Characteristics –Type: m – computer file –Form: o – online –File: d – document 007 - Physical Description Fixed Field – ǂ a c (electronic resource) – ǂ b r(remote) – ǂ c b(color?) –…(mostly not applicable)
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ISBNs Not a reliable way to search for ebook records The same ebook may have different ISBNs from different vendors The print and electronic versions may have the same ISBN
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ISBNs are a little sketchy anyway…
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020 - ISBN ǂ a ISBN ǂ z Canceled/invalid ISBN ǂ z may contain: –ISBN of wrong length / wrong check digit –ISBN for same title in a different format –ISBN for a completely different title (?)
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Bringing records into Voyager Make local changes in Connexion –Macros –Constant data For batches –Normac –MMM –MarcEdit For records already in Voyager –Global Data Change
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Local standards: GMD If it is not present, add GMD –245 ǂ h [electronic resource] –Add after ǂ a and any ǂ p or ǂ n that directly follow it, but before ǂ b 245 10 ǂ a Holes ǂ h [electronic resource] / ǂ c by Louis Sachar. 245 00 ǂ a Taurine 8. ǂ n Volume 1 ǂ h [electronic resource] / ǂ c …
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Local standards: 856 (delete) Delete fields with links we don’t have access to –Other vendors –Link with someone else’s proxy on it Delete fields for free versions: –Google Books –HathiTrust –Internet Archive
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Local standards: 856 (add) If our vendor has not yet been added to a provider-neutral e-book record, that is fine! Add new 856 with our vendor’s link –Generic version: no proxy! no ǂ z! If our link is inherently personalized, do not add to the OCLC master record –“lnkr” links –ebrary links that include “kentucky” –STAT!Ref links that include UKRG
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Local standards: 856 (format) ǂ 3 Vendor ǂ u URL ǂ z – CLICK HERE for Internet Access to title 856 40 ǂ 3 HathiTrust Digital Library ǂ u http://catalog.hathitrust.org/api/volumes/oclc/ 1294130.html ǂ z -- CLICK HERE for Internet access to title
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Local standards: Ezproxy If an e-book is restricted/only available from on campus, add this prefix to the beginning of the URL: –http://ezproxy.uky.edu/login?url= If anyone tries to access the book from home, they will be prompted to login with their LinkBlue account
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Local standards: Notes 538 __ ǂ a Mode of access: World Wide Web. –(for consistency in the catalog) 506 __ ǂ a Restricted to subscribers. 506 __ ǂ a Access restricted to the College of Law library community. (add only when it is very specific!)
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Local standards: Added entry for collection or vendor This allows us to identify all ebook records of a certain type. Examples: –710 2_ ‡a C.A.B. International. –730 0_ ‡a Wiley Online Library.
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Local standards: Call number In bib record: –099 __ ǂ a SEE Internet Access In mfhd: –852 _8 ǂ b net ǂ h SEE Internet Access
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That’s a lot to add! In Connexion, you can use Constant Data:
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Local standards: Holdings Create only one MFHD, even if we have the ebook from multiple vendors
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Local standards: Item records Create only one item, even if there are multiple volumes of an ebook
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Demand-Driven Acquisitions (DDA) We load “discovery records” (without buying the e-books first) –These are still from a restricted pool (slips) Patrons show us what is useful by actually using it Patrons can’t easily tell any difference from the OPAC or the e-book itself
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DDA in the catalog Ebrary –We also have ebrary e-books from firm order/approvals –These are single user e-books (one person at a time can read them) Records look normal: –Familiar punctuation, capitalization –Subject headings –245 ǂ h [electronic resource] –Proxied link that takes you straight to the book
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A few differences DDA discovery records are in the “Electronic Resources” owning library –You may not be able to edit these records No holdings set in OCLC –(Discovery records are not OCLC records) –These ebooks are not discoverable through WorldCat Local
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Detecting DDA records 909 ǂ a ybp-dda –Patrons cannot see this –Visible in Cataloging module –Staff View of InfoKat
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Duplication in DDA? Avoid duplication in e-books or print If you notice a duplicate, let me know! I am trying to avoid loading duplicate records using ISBNs (Voyager/GOBI should help with this)
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Triggering a short term loan Patrons can do unlimited viewing of front matter/back matter (first/last 5% of pages) To trigger a short term loan: –View 10 pages –View one page for 10 minutes –Print / copy / download 1 page Short term loan lasts for one day
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Short term loan ~10% ~25%
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Trigger Purchase The fourth trigger purchases the title –(Short term loan payments do not count toward the purchase price) Cataloging will be notified E-book becomes part of our permanent collection –Catalog from OCLC –Main campus owning library
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Any questions?
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References (UKCATS wiki) General –Cataloging ebooks –Provider-neutral ebook records –Cataloging ebooks in RDA Specific projects –Cataloging ETDs in RDA –KTC research reports project
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