1. Morbidity & Mortality: 2012 Chart Book on Cardiovascular, Lung, and Blood Diseases National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute February, 2012

2. Chapter 4 – Lung Diseases 2  The term lung diseases is used here to mean:  Acute lower respiratory infections  Chronic lower respiratory infections  Lung diseases due to external agents  Adult respiratory distress syndrome  Pulmonary edema  Interstitial lung diseases  Cardiopulmonary diseases  Selected HIV-related and other pulmonary infections  Neonatal pulmonary diseases

3. 3 Chart 4–1 Deaths From Lung Diseases, Percent by Subgroup, U.S., 2008 Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease 56.7% Influenza & Pneumonia 23.2% Asthma 1.4% Other 4.3% Cardiopulmonary Diseases 5.3% Total Deaths = 242,350 (100%) Neonatal Pulmonary Disorders 1.8% External Agents 7.3%

4. Chart 4–3 Age-Adjusted Death Rates for Lung Diseases by Race & Sex, U.S., 2008 4 Deaths/100,000 Population

5. Chart 4–4 Death Rates for Lung Diseases by Age, Race, & Sex, U.S., 2008 5 Deaths/100,000 Population Age (Years)

6. Chart 4–5 Prevalence of COPD  by Age, U.S., 1997–2010 6 Percent of Population Year  Physician diagnosed chronic obstructive pulmonary disease only. Ages (Years):

7. Chart 4–6 Prevalence of COPD  Disease by Age, Race, & Sex, U.S., 2010 7 Percent of Population Age (Years)  Physician diagnosed chronic obstructive pulmonary disease only.

8. Chart 4–7 Hospitalization Rates for COPD  by Age, U.S., 1995–2009 8 Hospitalizations/10,000 Population Year  COPD: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease only.

9. Chart 4–8 Age-Adjusted Death Rates for COPD  by Race and Sex, U.S., 1960–2008 9 Deaths/100,000 Population Year  COPD: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. * Non-white from 1960-1967.

10. Chart 4–9 Age-Adjusted Death Rates for COPD  by Race/Ethnicity and Sex, U.S., 1999–2008 10 Deaths/100,000 Population MaleFemale Year  COPD: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. * Non-Hispanic.

11. Chart 4–10 Death Rates for COPD  in White Males by Age, U.S., 1960–2008 11 Deaths/100,000 Population Year  COPD: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease only.

12. Chart 4–11 Death Rates for COPD  in Black* Males by Age, U.S., 1960–2008 12 Deaths/100,000 Population Year  COPD: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. * Non-white from 1960-1967.

13. Chart 4–12 Death Rates for COPD  in White Females by Age, U.S., 1960–2008 13 Deaths/100,000 Population Year  COPD: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease only.

14. Chart 4–13 Death Rates for COPD  in Black* Females by Age, U.S., 1960–2008 14 Deaths/100,000 Population Year ICD-7 ICD-8 ICD-9 ICD-10  COPD: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. * Non-white from 1960-1967.

15. Chart 4–14 Age-Adjusted Death Rates for COPD  by State, U.S., 2005–2007 15 Deaths/100,000 Population  COPD: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.

16. Chart 4–15 Death Rates for COPD  by Country & Sex, Ages 35–74, 2006–2009 * 16 * Age-adjusted to European standard. Data for years indicated in parentheses.  COPD: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.

17. Chart 4–16 Age-Adjusted Death Rates for COPD  by Race/Ethnicity & Sex, U.S., 2008 17 Deaths/100,000 Population  COPD: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. * Non-Hispanic.

18. Chart 4–17 Death Rates for COPD  by Age, Race, & Sex, U.S., 2008 18 Deaths/100,000 Population Age ( Years )  COPD: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease only.

19. Chart 4–18 Prevalence of Asthma by Age, U.S., 1997–2010 19 Percent of Population Lifetime prevalence Year

20. Chart 4–19 Prevalence of Asthma by Race, Ages < 18, U.S., 1997–2010 20 Percent of Population Year Lifetime prevalence * Non-Hispanic.

21. Chart 4–20 Prevalence of Asthma by Race, Ages ≥ 18, U.S., 1997–2010 21 Percent of Population Lifetime prevalence Year * Non-Hispanic.

22. Chart 4–21 Current Asthma Prevalence by Race/Ethnicity & Sex in Children , U.S., 2010 22 Percent of Population  Children includes ages younger than 18. * Non-Hispanic.

23. Chart 4–22 Current Asthma Prevalence by Race/Ethnicity & Sex in Adults , U.S., 2010 23 Percent of Population  Adults includes ages 18 and older. * Non-Hispanic.

24. Chart 4–23 Physician Office Visits for Asthma, U.S., 1990–2009 24 Physician Office Visits (Millions) Year

25. Chart 4–24 Emergency Department Visit Rates for Asthma by Age & Sex, U.S., 1997–2008 25 Visits/10,000 Population Years

26. Chart 4–25 Emergency Department Visit Rates for Asthma by Age & Sex, U.S., 2006–2008 26 Visits/10,000 Population Age (Years)

27. Chart 4–26 Hospitalizations for Asthma by Primary & Secondary Diagnosis, U.S.  27 Hospitalizations (Thousands) Year  Years 1980–2009. * Break represents change in National Hospital Discharge Survey design in 1988.

28. Chart 4–27 Hospitalization Rates for Asthma by Age U.S., 1980–2009 28 Hospitalizations/10,000 Population Year * Break represents change in National Hospital Discharge Survey design in 1988.

29. Chart 4–28 Age-Adjusted Death Rates for Asthma by Race & Sex, U.S., 2008 29 Deaths/100,000 population * Non-Hispanic.

30. Chart 4–29 Death Rates* for Asthma by Race & Sex, Ages 1–24, U.S., 1980–2008 30 Deaths/100,000 Population Year ICD-9 ICD-10 * Age-adjusted death rates.

31. Chart 4–30 Age-Adjusted Death Rates for Asthma by Race & Sex, U.S., 1980–2008 31 Deaths/100,000 Population Year ICD-9 ICD-10

32. Chart 4–31 Death Rates for Asthma by Age, Race, & Sex, U.S.,1999–2008 32 Deaths/100,000 Population Age (Years)

33. Chart 4–32 Death Rates for Asthma by Country & Sex, 2006–2009* 33 * Age-adjusted to European standard. Data for years indicated in parentheses.

34. Chart 4–33 Death Rates* for Infant Respiratory Distress Syndrome, U.S., 1968–2007 34 Deaths/100,000 Live Births Year * Break represents revisions to US death certificate in 1990.

35. Chart 4–34 Death Rates* for Infant Respiratory Distress Syndrome by Race, U.S., 1980–2007 35 Deaths/100,000 Live Births Year * Break represents revisions to US death certificate in 1989.

36. Chart 4–35 Death Rates for Infant RDS  by Race/Ethnicity, U.S., 2007 36 Deaths/100,000 live births  RDS: Respiratory distress syndrome. Data not available for American Indians, Puerto Ricans, and South & Central Americans. * Non-Hispanic.

37. Chart 4–36 Death Rates for Sudden Infant Death Syndrome by Race/Ethnicity, U.S., 2007 37 * Non-Hispanic. Deaths/100,000 live births

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