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Areas of Regular Polygons Students will be able to find the areas of regular polygons.
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Unit G2 Regular Polygons In this chapter we will be dealing only with regular polygons. Anytime that a polygon is mentioned, assume that it is a regular polygon. The center of a regular polygon is equidistant from the vertices. The apothem is the distance from the center to a side. A central angle of a regular polygon has its vertex at the center and its sides pass through consecutive vertices.
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Unit G3 Regular Polygons In this example, point C is the center of the polygon. a is the apothem of the polygon. p is the perimeter of the polygon The formula for the area of a regular polygon is A = ½ap a C
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Unit G4 The Area of an Equilateral Triangle An equilateral triangle can be divided into two special right triangles. In a 30-60-90 triangle, the short leg is half of the hypotenuse and the long leg is the short leg multiplied by. s The formula for the area of an equilateral triangle would be:
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Unit G5 The Area of a Hexagon A regular hexagon can be divided into six equilateral triangles. So we can find the area of the regular hexagon by multiplying the area of the equilateral triangle by 6. b h The formula for an equilateral triangle on the formula sheet that you can use. So just remember the 6.
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Unit G6 Examples of Finding Area Find the area of each of these: 4.1 6 What would be the perimeter of this regular pentagon? Use the formula A = ½ a p 30 5 This is a hexagon. Use the formula: A = ½ 4.1 30 = 61.5
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