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Developing Close Relationships © All photo clip art copyright of Microsoft Office Online
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The Development of a Relationship Relationships take time and effort o Becoming aware o Making contact o Disclosure Discussion: o Consider your closest relationships (friendship and romantic). o How did they develop? o Who became aware of who? o Who made contact? o What did disclosure look like? © All photo clip art copyright of Microsoft Office Online
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Becoming Friends Friendship may be defined by values Keeping confidences and loyalty most important in 2003 survey We tend to select friends who are similar Discussion: o What values are important to you in a friendship? o Are these similar to those valued by your classmates? o Do men value different traits than women? o Do you have traits that others value in friendship? © All photo clip art copyright of Microsoft Office Online
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Dating & Mating Relationships often do not live up to our expectations Being in a relationship can bring great joy and risks Romantic attraction is somewhat of a mystery! We’re usually attracted to individuals similar to us Discussion: o What traits do you look for in a potential date/relationship? o Are these traits different than those you look for in a friend? o What are your reactions to the gender & you section of the text in this chapter? Take a quick poll in the class – are the results similar to those shared in the text? © All photo clip art copyright of Microsoft Office Online
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Becoming Lovers Great similarity between love relationships and good-friend relationships Love defined Theory of love o Passion o Intimacy o commitment Discussion: o Do you agree/disagree with the Stack Sullivan definition of love presented in the text? Why or why not? o Review the myths about love presented in the text. What would you add to this list? © All photo clip art copyright of Microsoft Office Online
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A Triangular Model of Love Consummate Love= Intimacy + Passion + Commitment Empty Love = Decision/Commitment Alone Fatuous Love = Passion + Commitment Infatuation = Passion Alone Companionate Love = Intimacy + Commitment Liking = Intimacy Alone Romantic Love = Intimacy + Passion
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Becoming Committed Important decision – requires careful thought! To consider: o Marriage o Remaining single o Cohabitation Discussion: o Consider past relationships where there has been a mutual commitment. How was the decision to commit made? What were the pros/cons of being in a commitment relationship? © All photo clip art copyright of Microsoft Office Online
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Marital Adjustment Important to consider expectations o Role expectations o Marriage/career o Parenthood/career Discussion: o What are your ideas about the role of the different partners in a marriage? Do you consider yourself conservative? Traditional? o Have you thought about whether you’d like to be a stay at home dad? Mom? o Have you thought about whether or not you plan to work outside the home when married? © All photo clip art copyright of Microsoft Office Online
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Marital Conflict Money most common source of conflict in marriage Five-to-One Ratio Discussion: o What other sources of marital conflict do you think might be an issue in marriages? For you? o Do you agree with the five to one ratio? Why or why not? © All photo clip art copyright of Microsoft Office Online
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Communication Problems Successful communication is the cornerstone of any relationship Positive communication is not always easy Communication failures occur when: o Partners choose not to communicate o Lack of communication skills © All photo clip art copyright of Microsoft Office Online Discussion: o Think of a time when you have experienced a break down in communication with a significant other. What do you attribute to the breakdown? What could you have done differently? What could he/she have done differently?
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Family Violence Includes: o Child abuse o Violence between spouses o Sibling abuse o Sexual abuse o Parental abuse by children o Elderly abuse Discussion: o What ideas do you have about how to identify the potential for violence in a would-be partner? o What thoughts do you have about what to do in a situation where someone you thought you could trust becomes violent or abusive? © All photo clip art copyright of Microsoft Office Online
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Codependence Codependent relationship o One person has allowed another person’s behavior to affect her/him o Person is obsessed with controlling that person’s behavior Discussion: o What’s the difference between wanting what’s best for someone and being codependent? o What ideas do you have for having clear boundaries in relationships and not allowing someone's behavior to control you? © All photo clip art copyright of Microsoft Office Online
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What’s the Green-Eyed Monster? Jealousy o Thoughts and feelings that arise when an actual or desired relationship is threatened Envy o Thoughts and feelings that arise when our personal qualities, possessions, or achievements do not measure up to those of someone relevant to us Discussion: o Most of us have experienced jealousy and envy at some point in our lives. Can you think of a time that either have caused problems in a relationship? o What ideas do you have as to how to avoid being jealous? Envious?
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Growing Apart Time to let go? o Not in the midst of emotional turmoil o Earn the right to quit Divorce Predictors of marriage longevity Impact of divorce Children remarriage Discussion: o Think of a relationship you have had that has ended. How did you know when to let go? How did you make that decision? What might you do differently in the future? o If you plan to marry, what ideas do you have about how you will nurture and develop future relationships to try to avoid chances of divorce? © All photo clip art copyright of Microsoft Office Online
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Diverse Families Stepfamilies Gay/Lesbian relationships Discussion: o In addition to those presented in the text, what are some additional challenges you foresee with step/blended families? o How do stereotypes impact families where parents are gay/lesbian? © All photo clip art copyright of Microsoft Office Online
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