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Published byRandolf Franklin Modified over 9 years ago
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TRIGONOMETRY: REVIEW SOHCAHTOA Show that tan Ө=sin Ө/cosӨ Pythagoras a 2 +b 2 =c 2 Show that cos 2 Ө+sin 2 Ө=1 (÷c & substitute with trig ratios) π radians =180° Non-right Angles: When would you use the following? Ө O A H
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SOH CAH TOA Sin=0/H -- O=H Sinx Applet: http://www.ies.co.jp/math/products/trig/applets/sixtrigfn/sixtrigfn.html http://www.ies.co.jp/math/products/trig/applets/sixtrigfn/sixtrigfn.html
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Sketch the 3 trig functions
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Sine Graph y=sinx Amplitude=1 Period=360 or 2 π Amplitude: Period: Frequency:
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Cosine graph Amplitude: Period: Frequency:
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Tangent graph Amplitude: Period: Frequency:
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y=±A sinB(x±C) ± D
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Reflects in the x axis -sinx-cosx-tanx
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asinxacosxatanx Changes the amplitude (max distance from resting) of the graph y=2sinx y= cosx
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sinbxcosbxtanbx Changes the frequency (how often it repeats in 2 π ) & period (horizontal distance for one cycle) y=sin3xfrequency x3, period ÷3 y=cos1/2 xfrequency ½ ed, period x2
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sin(x-c) cos(x-c) tan (x-c) Moves graph sideways ( + left - right ) y=sin(x-45) y=cos(x+90)
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sin(x)+d cos(x)+d tan(x)+d Moves graph up or down (+ up - down ) y=sin(x)+2 y=cos(x)-1
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On Graphics Calculator eg: sketch f(x)=3sin2(x- π /4) Make sure you are in the right mode (rad/degrees) Enter equation (use brackets around inner function) Adjust view window: ◦ Think about the domain you want to see: one cycle/ 2 π (consider frequency & horizontal shift) ◦ Think about the range (consider amplitude change & vertical shift) ◦ If in radians, set the step as something including π (often π /2) Remember you can g-solve for points/use table function to plot.
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