1. Chapter 7-Joint Movements

2. Types of Movements 1)Gliding 2) Angular -Flexion -Extension -Hyperextension -Abduction -Adduction -Circumduction 3) Rotation -Medial -Lateral 4) Special -Elevation - Supination -Depression - Pronation -Protraction - Opposition -Retraction - Dorsiflexion -Inversion - Plantar flexion -Eversion

3. (a) Joints between atlas and occipital bone and between cervical vertebrae Hyperextension Extension Flexion (d) Wrist joint Hyperextension Extension Flexion

4. (c) Elbow joint Extension Flexion (f) Knee joint Extension Flexion

5. (e) Hip joint Hyperextension Extension Flexion (b) Shoulder joint Hyperextension Extension Flexion

6. (a) Shoulder joint Abduction Adduction (c) Hip joint Abduction Adduction

7. (b) Wrist joint AbductionAdduction

8. (a) Shoulder joint Circumduction (b) Hip joint Circumduction

9. (a) Atlanto-axial joint Rotation (b) Shoulder joint Lateral rotation Medial rotation

10. (b) Elevation Depression Temporomandibular joint(c)(d) Protraction Retraction

11. InversionEversion (g) Ankle joint Dorsiflexion Plantar flexion (g) Intertarsal joint

12. (h) Radioulnar joint Palm posterior Palm anterior Pronation Supination (i) Carpometacarpal joint Opposition

13. Synovial Joints

14. Biaxial or triaxial Navicular Second cuneiform Third cuneiform Plane (planar) joints

15. Humerus Ulna Uniaxial Hinge joints

16. Ulna Uniaxial Radial notch Head of radius Anular ligament Radius Pivot joints

17. Radius Scaphoid Ulna Lunate Biaxial Condyloid joints

18. Radius Biaxial Trapezium Metacarpal of thumb Ulna Saddle joints

19. Triaxial Head of femur Acetabulum of hip bone Ball-and-socket joints