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CHS Forensics Forensics Science Ch 5
Types of Drugs CHS Forensics Forensics Science Ch 5
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Where did the term Narcotic come from?
The Greek word Narkotikos meaning numbness or deadening.
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Opiates What do opiates behave like? Morphine
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Opiates What is the most commonly used opium based drug? Heroin
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Opiates Why is the water and heroin mixture heated?
To speed up the dissolving of heroin into water.
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Opiates How does an analgesics relieve pain?
The drug depresses the central nervous system.
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Opiates What drug appears to eliminate the addicts desire for heroin?
Methadone.
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Hallucinogens What chemical does Cannabis sativa contain?
Tetrahydrocannibinol
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Hallucinogens What is another type of hallucinogen?
Mescaline, Psilocybin, Lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD), Phencyclidine
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Hallucinogens Where does LSD come from?
Ergot a fungus that attacks grains and grasses
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Hallucinogens Who first described the effects of LSD Albert Hofmann
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Depressants What do depressants do? Slow down the C.N.S.
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Depressants What is the most widely used drug in the US? Alcohol
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Depressants Why are barbiturates called downers?
They relax the user, create a feeling of well being, and produce sleep
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Depressants Name the fast acting barbiturates.
Secobarbitol, pentobarbitol, Amobarbitol
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Depressants How are antianxiety drugs different from barbiturates?
They produce only feelings of well being.
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Depressants What is huffing?
The practice of inhaling volatile organic solvents
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Depressants What are the effects of huffing?
Feelings of exhilaration and euphoria, slurred speech, & double vision
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Stimulants What do stimulants do?
Speed up the CNS Central nervous system.
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Stimulants What are amphetamines? Synthetic stimulants.
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Stimulants How can users take amphetamines? Orally or intravenously.
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Stimulants What is the smokeable form of methamphetamines called? Ice.
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Stimulants Where does cocaine come from Genus & species?
Cocaine is stimulant derived from the leaves of Erythroxylon coca.
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Stimulants How does cocaine produce euphoria?
By stimulating the pleasure center of the brain.
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Stimulants What do they call the smokable form of cocaine? Crack.
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Stimulants What effect does cocaine have on experimental animals?
Cocaine produces the strongest psychological compulsion for continued use.
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Club Drugs How are GHB and Rohypnol used similarly?
They facilitate sexual assault, rape, and robbery.
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Club Drugs What is MDMA? Ecstasy or Methylenedioxymethamphetamine
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Club Drugs How was MDMA originally supposed to be used?
As an appetite suppressor.
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Club Drugs How is ketamine supposed to be used?
As an animal tranquilizer.
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Anabolic steroids What are steriods?
Synthetic compounds that are related to male sex hormones.
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