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Lines and Slopes.

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Presentation on theme: "Lines and Slopes."— Presentation transcript:

1 Lines and Slopes

2 Example 1: Find the Slope

3 Possibilities for a Line’s Slope

4 Possibilities for a Line’s Slope

5 Example 2: Find the Slope

6 Solution

7 Practice Exercise

8 Answer

9 Point-slope Form of the Equation of a Line

10 Example 3: Writing the Point-Slope Equation of a Line
Write the point-slope form of the equati on of the line passing through (1,3) with a slope of 4. Then solve the equation for . y

11

12 Practice Exercise

13 Answer

14 Practice Exercises 1. Write the point-slope form of the equ ation
of the line passing through (4,-1) with a slope of 8. Then solve the equation for . y 2. Write the point-slope form of the equ ation of the line passing through the points ( 2,0) and (0,2). Then solve the equation for . y -

15 Answers to Practice Exercises

16 The Slope-Intercept Form of the Equation of a Line
Y-intercept is b Slope is m

17 Graphing y=mx+b Using the Slope and y-Intercept.
Plot the y-intercept on the y-axis. This is the point (0,b). Obtain a second point using the slope, m. Write m as a fraction, and use rise over run starting at the y-intercept to plot this point

18 Graphing y=mx+b Using the Slope and y-Intercept.
Use a straightedge to draw a line through the two points. Draw arrowheads at the ends of line to show that the line to show that the line continues indefinitely in both directions.

19 Example 5: Graphing by Using the Slope and y-Intercept

20 First use the -intercept 2, to
plot the point (0,2). Starting at (0,2), move 3 units up and 1 unit to the right. This gives us the second point of the line. Use a straightedge to draw a line through the tw y o points.

21 Practice Exercises

22 Answers to Practice Exercises

23 Equation of a Horizontal Line
Y-intercept is 4

24 Equation of a Vertical Line
X-intercept is -5

25 Example 6: Graphing a Horizontal Line
Y-intercept is 5.

26 Example 7: Graphing a Vertical Line
X-intercept is –5.

27 Practice Exercises

28 Answers to Practice Exercises

29 General Form of the Equation of a Line

30 Equations of Lines

31 Example 8: Finding the Slope and the y-Intercept

32

33 Practice Exercises

34 Answers to Practice Exercises

35 Answers to Practice Exercises


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