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Capital Punishment Andy Park
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Real Life Situation Oh Won Chun (Wu Yuan Chun in Chinese)
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Real Life Situation Capital Punishment in Korea - Last Death Sentence: December 30, 1997, right before President Kim Dae Joong came to power. - Despite 58 criminals sentenced to death, 0 execution conducted. - An abolitionist country in practice.
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RLS - Global Death Sentence
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Despite the same legislation, Over 4,000 executions vs None RLS - China and South Korea
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What is it that made this contradiction although the two countries have the same legislation?
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Knowledge Issue To what extent can capital punishment be justified?
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Capital Punishment is the legally authorized killing of someone as punishment for a crime. Definition of Capital Punishment WOK-Language
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Punishment: The infliction or imposition of a penalty as retribution for an offense. Retribution: Punishment that is considered to be morally right and fully deserved. WOK-Language
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The legally authorized, morally right and fully deserved killing of a condemned criminal. WOK-Language My definition of Capital Punishment
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According to the definition, capital punishment is justified when it is: Legally Authorized Morally Right Fully Deserved WOK-Language
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Legally Authorized Morally Right Fully Deserved
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WOK-Language&Reason According to the definition of capital punishment, a condemned criminal should be executed.
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WOK-Language&Reason Capital punishment is justified for the 57 criminals and Oh Won Choon.
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Then why hasn’t South Korea executed the 58 criminals?
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AOK-History President during 1997-2002, Kim Dae Jung
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AOK-History President Chun Doo Hwan
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WOK-Emotion President Kim Dae Jung’s Perspective
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“Please make him suffer as much as possible, or kill him.” WOK-Emotion Victim’s Relative’s Perspective
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Oh Won Choon Perspective Toward Him Hostility Despair Sadness Hatred Victim’s Relative
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Psychopath: Won Choon saw the woman no more than an animal. Still does not realize why he is in the prison. WOK-Emotion Criminal’s Perspective
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WOK-Emotion&Reasoning Concerned about security of some of my family because of: 20 of the 58 criminals now out in the society. Possibility of releasing more murderers including Oh Won Choon. My Perspective As A South Korean
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AOK-Ethics Capital punishment is ethical, and therefore, justified because: A sacrifice of criminals will bring a greater happiness. Potential crimes that death sentenced criminals might produce will also be prevented. Utilitarianism
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However, life of a criminal is as valuable as others’ lives. Making the most people happy is not always ethical.
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Knowledge Issue To what extent can capital punishment be justified?
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Answer to the Knowledge Issue will depend on which perspective people take.
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Conclusion Capital Punishment is justified when: -The sentence is considered morally right and fully deserved by the court in the country. -The country must legally authorize capital punishment. -The condemned criminal is not a psychopath.
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Limitation No experience of neither loss of a family member by a murderer nor the feeling of being a murderer. Solely relies on secondary information. A South Korean citizen
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The End
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