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Cruising I
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Cruising I Learning Objectives Describe the cruise industry
Determine why people go on cruises Describe different types of cruise lines and ships Explain how cruises are priced and sold
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Evolution of the cruise industry
Started off with Packet boats :- cargo travelled on regular schedule, loaded or not Sailing ships :- first class, second class and steerage (least expensive) Ocean Liner :- launched in 1900s, with Queen Mary, QE, Titanic
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Evolution of the Cruise industry
Queen Mary :- Long Beach, California Queen Elizabeth :- burned in HK in 1972 QE2 :- christened in 1967, operates world or special cruises in the winter, scheduled transatlantic service in the summer
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Cruise Product 1980s :- Cruise lines began mirroring resorts.
Cramped entrances and lower-deck pools to palatial atrium lobbies
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Port Development Good Sightseeing or offer active sports opportunities
Better infrastructure to a destination Shore excursions’ volume increase
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Life abroad ship Circular journey
Embarkation :- city where a cruise begins Port of call :- city somewhere on a ship’s itinerary
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Life aboard ship Debarkation :- ship’s final port – right back where it started
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Passenger Profiles Who cruises? Activity lovers Families Gamblers
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Passenger Profiles Groups Physically challenged
Honeymoons and anniversaries Resters and relaxes
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Cruise Areas Ocean e.g. Pacific, Atlantic, Indian
Sea e.g. South China Sea Island e.g. Phi Phi Island, Koh Samui
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Other Cruise Areas Bermuda SE Asia Caribbean China and Japan
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Specialty and Expedition cruises
Adventure cruises Cruises to nowhere Dive boats Yachts Website :-
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Rules and Regulations Registry :- Bahamas, Panama
Number of Nations allow their flag to be used in this way as a flag of convenience for a fee
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Payment Policies Reservation is made, passengers are given an option on their cabin choice for a certain amount of time Use of credit cards available on line at Star Cruise Singapore Other modes of payment (cash, nets, credit cards) are also available
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Per diem costs Per diem, daily rate per person
Divide the total cost of the cruise by the number of nights afloat to find the per-person per diem rate Passengers need to know the rates ahead of time
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Tipping Tipping : - part of every cruise ship subeconomy
Vary from cruise to cruise Will be advised on the “unwritten” tipping policy by the cruise director
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Deck Plans Bow Stern Starboard Port
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Examples of Fly-Cruise Packages
1) 15D 12N Northern Europe & the Baltics Details :- Sail out of Amsterdam Sailing dates : June 14, July 08 & Aug (2005) fr. $3,788 Ship : Celebrity Century (77,000 tons) Ports of Call : Amsterdam, Oslo, Stockholm, Helsinki, St Petersburg, Estonia, Copenhagen
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Examples of Fly-Cruise Packages
Package includes :- 7N to 14 N deluxe cruise, return airfare, transfers, depending on itineraries Travel Agencies :- Misa travel, citystate travel, anglo-french, universal travel etc.
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Examples of Fly-Cruise Packages
2) 18D 14N Scandinavia & Russia Cruise 3) 18D 14N British Isles/Norway Cruise
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Summary Identifying the correct target markets is crucial in order for the cruise companies to package the product Customers can use different modes of payments in buying the cruise products
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