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SCOPE AND HISTORY OF MICROBIOLOGY. 2 Why Study Microbiology? Ubiquity.

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Presentation on theme: "SCOPE AND HISTORY OF MICROBIOLOGY. 2 Why Study Microbiology? Ubiquity."— Presentation transcript:

1 SCOPE AND HISTORY OF MICROBIOLOGY

2 2 Why Study Microbiology? Ubiquity

3 3 Why Study Microbiology? Biological roles Animal digestion Food Microbiology Pharmaceuticals Bioremediation Pathogenicity Fundamental Biology About ____% of children die from infectious diseases in the last century. A bacterium weigh approximately 0.000,000,000,1g. Yet collectively they constitute ___% of earth’s Biomass.

4 Heart disease16,690,000 INFECTIOUS & PARASITIC DISEASES 9,802,000 Cancer7,228,000 Injuries5,765,000 RESPIRATORY INFECTIONS 3,507,000 Respiratory diseases2,995,000 Intentional2,272,000 Infants2,155,000 Digestive diseases1,783,000 Genitourinary disease765,000 Infective Disease as Percentage of Total: 25%

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6 6 Roles of Microbiologists Universities Commercial laboratories Public Health Legal Clinical

7 7 Microbe Types Bacteria

8 8 Microbe Types Algae Fungi

9 9 Microbe Types Viruses

10 10 Microbe Types Protozoa

11 11 Microbe Types Helminths/Arthropods

12 12 Microbiology History Plagues in History

13 Microbiology History 13

14 Microbiology History

15 15 Microbiology History: The Invisible Made Visible

16 16 Germ Theory vs. Spontaneous Generation Redi Spallanzani

17 17 Germ Theory vs. Spontaneous Generation Pasteur

18 Vaccine as a Treatment

19 19 Understanding Disease

20 Koch’s postulate satisfied? 20

21 Defense against invader 21

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23 The 1918 Influenza

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27 Bubonic Plague: A Case Study

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29 The Invisible Made Visible

30 30 Special Fields of Study Chemotherapy –Antibiotics –Synthetics

31 Founder of Epidemiology

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