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Let’s Review: Contraception. What can happen if you have unprotected sex?  Pregnancy  Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs)

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Presentation on theme: "Let’s Review: Contraception. What can happen if you have unprotected sex?  Pregnancy  Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs)"— Presentation transcript:

1 Let’s Review: Contraception

2 What can happen if you have unprotected sex?  Pregnancy  Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs)

3 Pregnancy

4 Pregnancy Intention vs. Behavior

5 Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs)

6 Methods of Protection  What methods do you know that can prevent pregnancy?  What methods do you know that can prevent STIs?

7

8 Male Condom Demonstration

9  What is it  Plan B, morning after pill  Methods (typically pills) that can prevent pregnancy after unprotected sex if taken ASAP (but up to 5 days) after the encounter  While using an effective form of birth control before having sex is a better ideas, EC is a great back-up option  EC might be for you…  You are not on a regular form of birth control, alcohol or drugs impaired your judgment, you just forgot, the condom broke, withdrawal went wrong, rape, birth control manipulation…  What you might not know:  Guys can also buy EC!  Some forms of EC don’t work as well for women with a higher Body Mass Index (BMI) Emergency Contraception (EC)

10 Emergency Contraception, cont.  Types  Ella: one pill, available by prescription only  Plan B One-Step: available without a prescription to anyone, sold like Aspirin or condoms at pharmacies or grocery stores  Next Choice, My Way, Levonorgestrel: available over the counter without a prescription for 17+, prescription needed if under age 17  Cost  Varies, depending on where you get it (Pharmacy, Clinic, Online), what insurance you have.  EC pills range from $30-60 without insurance

11 Myths about EC  There is only one type of EC pill, and it is hard to get  EC causes abortion  I was partying hard last night, so taking EC now is dangerous  If I take EC today, I am covered if I have unprotected sex again tomorrow  EC will mess up your fertility if you take them too many times For more info: bedsider.org

12 What is “Safer Sex”?  Correct, consistent (always, not just some of the time) use of latex barriers (condoms and other barriers) on body parts or toys for any kind of vaginal, anal or oral sex  Being mutually sexually exclusive: both you and your partners only have sex with each other  Regular testing for STIs -- all you can be tested for, not just one or two -- by you and your partner

13 What ISN’T Safer Sex?  Asking someone if they have an STI and them saying no  Someone telling you they are “clean”  Putting on condoms after genital contact begins, or just before ejaculation or orgasm  Sharing sex toys without covering them with a condom or sterilizing before/after use  Doing nothing for prevention, because previous partners were virgins  Avoiding vaginal intercourse, but having unprotected anal or oral sex  Giving a male partner oral sex, but not swallowing  Using the withdrawal method for intercourse  Hormonal methods of contraception  Not having casual sex partners  Washing genitals before/after sex or urinating before/after sex but not using barriers  Being lesbian and only sleeping with women  Being of a certain age, race, economic class, sexual orientation, gender, etc.


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