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Published byEileen Caren Reynolds Modified over 9 years ago
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Essential Question: Explain the process of solving a quadratic equation by factoring.
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10-4: Factoring Quadratic Equations Zero-Product Property For every real number a and b, if ab = 0, then a = 0 or b = 0 If (x + 3)(x + 2) = 0, then x + 3 = 0 or x + 2 = 0
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10-4: Factoring Quadratic Equations Example 1: Using the Zero-Product Property Solve (x + 5)(2x – 6) = 0 x + 5 = 0 - 5 - 5 x = -5 2x – 6 = 0 +6 +6 2x = 6 ÷2 ÷2 x = 3
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10-4: Factoring Quadratic Equations Y OUR T URN Solve each equation (x + 7)(x – 4) = 0 x = -7 or x = 4 (3y – 5)(y – 2) = 0 y = 5 / 3 or y = 2 (6k + 9)(4k – 11) = 0 k = - 3 / 2 or 11 / 4
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How does this relate to factoring? (x + 3)(x + 2) = 0 is simply factored form To solve for a quadratic: Take a quadratic equation Set it equal to 0 Factor it Set each ( ) equal to 0 and solve for x
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10-4: Factoring Quadratic Equations Reminders of how to factor Get one side of the equation = 0 Look for two numbers that Multiply to get the product of the first & last numbers Add to get the middle number Write your parenthesis repeating the first term (without the square) and using each of the two numbers above Take out any GCFs
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10-4: Factoring Quadratic Equations Example 2: Solve by factoring Solve x 2 + 6x + 8 = 0One side is = 0 x 2 + 6x + 8 = 0Multiply = 8, add = 6 (x + 4)(x + 2) = 0 x + 4 = 0orx + 2 = 0Set each ( ) = 0 x = -4orx = -2 Y OUR T URN Solve x 2 – 8x – 48 = 0 x = 12 or x = -4
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Example 2: Solve by factoring Solve 2x 2 – 5x = 88Subtract 88 from both sides 2x 2 – 5x – 88 = 0One side is = 0 (2x – 16)(2x + 11)Multiply: -176, add: -5 (-16 & 11) 2(x – 8)(2x + 11)Take out GCF and remove it x – 8 = 0or2x + 11 = 0 x = 8or2x = -11 x = - 11 / 2
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10-4: Factoring Quadratic Equations Y OUR T URN : S OLVE THE F OLLOWING x 2 – 12x = -36 x = 6 3x 2 – 2x = 21 x = - 7 / 3 or x = 3
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Assignment Worksheet #10-4 1 – 29, odds
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