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Statewide Issues Conference Saturday, February 15, 2014
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A broad-based public conversation about the community’s priority for higher education as... an investment of public funds for a nationally competitive Louisiana, a gateway to the middle class, and the key to a diverse, robust and shared prosperity 2 FOCUS
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Northern and Central Louisiana Interfaith and member institutions Grambling State University Faculty Senate Louisiana Delta Community Council Faculty Council Louisiana Tech University Senate University of Louisiana at Monroe Faculty and Staff Senates 3 SUMMIT COALITION
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HISTORICAL TRENDS IN EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT Pre-World War II, a college degree was an elitist degree, available to mostly upper-class G.I. Bill spurred the number of lower-to-middle class people earning a college degree Post-World War II most prosperous in history, due in part to the earning power of people with college degrees 5 Source: Harvard University study “PATHWAYS TO PROSPERITY: Meeting the challenge of preparing young Americans for the 21st century”Source: Harvard University study “PATHWAYS TO PROSPERITY: Meeting the challenge of preparing young Americans for the 21st century” Feb. 2011”
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1973: 28% of U.S. workforce had a post-high school education 2007: 59% of U.S. workforce had post-high school education Lifetime earnings for those with a college degree is $1 Million HIGHER than those with a high school education. 6 HISTORICAL TRENDS IN EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT Source: Harvard University study “PATHWAYS TO PROSPERITY: Meeting the challenge of preparing young Americans for the 21st century”Source: Harvard University study “PATHWAYS TO PROSPERITY: Meeting the challenge of preparing young Americans for the 21st century” Feb. 2011”
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Projected by 2018-2020: two-thirds of jobs will require a post-high school degree 85% of bachelor degree holders VOTED in the 2000 presidential election. Conclusion? Higher education provides a catalyst to a prosperous economy, and civic participation for people to truly attain the American Dream. 7 HISTORICAL TRENDS IN EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT Source: Harvard University study “PATHWAYS TO PROSPERITY: Meeting the challenge of preparing young Americans for the 21st century” Feb. 2011”
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Higher Education is a public investment in the people of Louisiana, not a fixed cost of government. Affordable access for ALL families to the opportunity to send their children to college. Public Funding must balance equity and performance measures to optimize the leveraging of public resources in K-12 education. 8 CORE VALUES OF SHARED PROSPERITY
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HIGHER EDUCATION PROVIDES SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC VALUE Lack of education cost governments money: Higher Incarceration rates: 87% of prisoners have a high school diploma or less Increased Health costs: 93% of people with a high school diploma or less participate in a publically funded health program, i.e., Medicaid Disproportional Mortality rates: 3.5X higher for high school dropouts than those with some college education 9
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INVESTMENT IN HIGHER EDUCATION IS AN INVESTMENT IN LOUISIANA The state gets $8 returned in the form of economic development for every $1 put into higher education State cuts to higher education funding 2008-2013 resulted in $1 Billion in real dollars lost in Louisiana’s economy. Result? Using the 8:1 multiplier, $8 Billion in economic activity was lost in Louisiana’s economy. 10 Source: University of Louisiana System Economic Impact Study, 2008
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DECLINE OF LOUISIANA TAX REVENUE 2007-08 THROUGH 2011-2012 11 Source: FY 2008-12 La. State Budget
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12 Source: FY 2008-09 Louisiana State Budget STATE EXPENDITURES BY AREA: FY 2008-09
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13 Source: FY 2011-12 Louisiana State Budget STATE EXPENDITURES BY AREA: FY 2011-12
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UNIVERSITY JOB LOSSES 2008 - 2014 14 FY 08-09FY 11-12FY 12-13FY 13-14Job Losses% Grambling 700541562507-193 -28% Tech 1,1901,0771,042987-203 -17% UL–Monroe 1,160982924898-262 -23% TOTAL UL SYSTEM 10,4778,9348,6268,393-2,084 -20% Source: University of Louisiana System - Board of Regents Presentation
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THE TAKE AWAY: Overall Higher Ed revenues have declined: due to economic conditions, due to non-revenue neutral tax reductions, due to unfunded mandates such as retirement, health insurance, etc., and no increases to offset changes in the cost of living. Higher Ed has a declining piece of the revenue pie in the face of declining overall state revenue- a double hit!!! 15 Source: University of Louisiana System - Board of Regents Presentation
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FORMULA FOR SUSTAINED GROWTH Long-term investment in Higher Ed + Jobs ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ = Sustainable growth in Louisiana's Economy 16
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JOBS, JOBS, JOBS A PROJECTION THROUGH 2020 17 Source: Louisiana Department of Labor JOBS BY SECTOR (require Post-Secondary Degree) RMLA 7 SHREVEPORT RMLA 8 MONROE TOTAL 1Nursing5,2502,9508,200 2Teaching (pre-K, Elementary, Secondary)4,3002,1406,440 3Business1,6301,0302,660 4 Health Care (excludes nurses/dentists/doctors/surgeons)1,8101,0202,830 5Information Technology/Computing8405201,360 6Social Services1,0204901,510 7Medical Professionals (dentists/doctors/surgeons)8104401,250 8Financial380340720 9Engineering9203301,250 10Accounting500310810 11Pharmacy260190450 12Legal Services150 300 13Governmental70120190 14Production/Operations180110290 15Sales22060280 16Construction Management8040120 17Architectural502070
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FORMULA FOR SUSTAINED GROWTH Workforce and Innovation for a Stronger Economy (W.I.S.E) Plan is a good start to provide stabilization of higher education funding Investment in Louisiana’s intellectual capital and human capital Access for ALL families to have the chance to send their children to college 18
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