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Rigging Requirements Part L “Cranes” and Part F-1 “NOT CRANES” Construction Safety Standard WAC 296-155 Brad Solheim Department of Labor & Industries Crane Safety Supervisor
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Rigging for Cranes & Rigging other than Cranes 296-155 Parts L “Cranes” and F-1 –Scope and Application –Rigger Qualifications –Rigging Requirements –Choosing the Right Part –296-155-53401 Duties Assigned personnel
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Scope WAC 296-155 PART L Cranes, Rigging, and Personnel Lifting This part applies to power-operated cranes and derricks used in construction that can hoist, lower and horizontally move a suspended load……. Equipment includes, Articulating boom cranes; crawler cranes; mobile cranes, rough-terrain, all- terrain, commercial truck-mounted, boom truck cranes; tower cranes; and other variations.
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Part L “CRANES” Rigging Requirements Rigger Qualifications
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Qualified Rigger (Part L) “CRANES” A qualified rigger is required whenever employees in the fall zone and are hooking, unhooking, or guiding a load During crane assembly and disassembly hoisting activities This activity requires at least one qualified rigger
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Qualified Rigger (Part L) “CRANES” The rigger must meet the qualification requirements of 296-155-53306 When hoisting with a Crane or Derrick, the Qualified Rigger Requirements of Part L apply and must be followed
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Qualified Rigger (Part L) “CRANES” Understands sling and rigging hardware application and limitations. Sling selection and application. Rigging gear removal criteria. Load weight estimation, center of gravity, and basic hand signals, as applicable.
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Riggers (cont’d) “CRANES” Qualification Requirements: –Know and understand the requirements of applicable ASME standards: B30.7-2006 Base- Mounted Drum Hoists, B30.9-2010 Slings, B30.10-2009 Hooks, B30.16-2007 Overhead Hoists (Underhung), B30.20 2010 Below the Hook Lifting Devices, B30.21 2005 Manually operated Hoists, B30.26 2004 Rigging Hardware. 8
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Qualified Rigger (Part L) “CRANES” Qualification Documents: –Written and Practical test –Documentation from qualified evaluator must be on site A Third Party Qualified Evaluator An Employer Qualified Evaluator –Employer's qualification is not portable –Documentation effective February 1, 2013
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Qualified Rigger (Part L) “CRANES” Assessment by a Qualified Evaluator Qualified Evaluator is a person who has demonstrated that they are competent in accurately assessing whether individuals meet the rigger qualification requirements of Part L Qualified Evaluator (Third Party) means an independent entity Qualified Evaluator (not a third party) is a person employed by the signal person’s or the rigger’s employer
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Qualified Rigger (Part L) “CRANES” Qualification Options Documentation RequiredPortable Expiration Date 3 rd Party Qualified Evaluator Yes 5 Yrs maximum Employer Qualified Evaluator YesNo 5 Yrs maximum 11
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Site Supervisor’s duties (a-l). “CRANES” –( c) ensuring that a qualified person is designated as the lift director. –( i) Allowing crane operation near electric power lines only when requirements of WAC 296-155-53408 have been met. –(k) Ensuring that work performed by the rigging crew is supervised by a qualified rigger. See WAC 296-155-53406 12
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LIFT DIRECTOR DUTIES (a-o) “CRANES” (g) Assigning qualified signal person(s) and conveying that information to the crane operator. (i) Allowing crane operation near electric power lines only when the requirements of WAC 296- 155-53408 and any additional requirements determined by the site supervisor have been met. 13
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Lift Director duties continued: –(l) Informing the crane operator of the weight of loads to be lifted, as well as the lifting, moving, and placing locations for these loads. –(m) Obtaining the crane operator’s verification that this weight does not exceed the crane’s rated capacity; –(n) Ensuring that the load is properly rigged and balanced before it is lifted more than a few inches. 14
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Part F-1 “NOT CRANE” Rigging Requirements Rigger Qualifications
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Scope “NOT CRANES” WAC 296-155 Part F-1 Rigging Requirements for Material Handling This part applies to material/load handling activities when using slings, rigging hardware, below-the hook-lifting devices when performing construction activities. ASME B30.9-2010 Slings, B30.10 2009 Hooks, B30.20 2010 Below the hook devices, B30.26 2010 Hardware.
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Qualified Rigger (Part F-1) “NOT CRANES” Part F-1 All rigging activities must be conducted: By a qualified rigger or Under the direction of a qualified rigger Riggers must be a qualified person who, by possession of a recognized degree, certificate, or professional standing, or who by extensive knowledge, training and experience, successfully demonstrated the ability to solve/resolve problems relating to the subject matter, the work, or the project.
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Qualified Rigger (Part F-1) “NOT CRANES” Qualification Requirements: Know and understand: o Requirements for slings, rigging hardware, and below the hook lifting devices as applicable o Rigging limitations, associated hazards, rigging practices, and inspection requirements
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Qualified Rigger (Part F-1) “NOT CRANES” Qualification Requirements: Know and understand rigging related conditions, such as load weight estimation, center of gravity, effect of angles on rigging components and basic hand signals, as applicable. Sling Hitch application Rigging gear removal criteria
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Qualified Rigger (Part F-1) “NOT CRANES” Written and Practical examinations are not required
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Part L “CRANES”Part F-1 “Not Cranes” Rigging with CranesMaterial Handling w/o crane Qualified Rigger required when workers are in the fall zone All rigging/material handling activities require a Qualified Rigger or supervision by a Qualified Rigger Written and Practical tests documented & on site Documentation not required Third Party or Employer Qualified Evaluator Not addressed
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Rigging Requirements, Parts L & F-1 A Qualified Person must inspect the rigging equipment before each day or shift. A Qualified Person must ensure the equipment’s use and application is safe. A Qualified Person must ensure that defective equipment is removed from service that would create a hazard if used or meets any of the removal criteria.
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Rigging Inspections, Parts L & F-1 ** Daily Inspections ** Periodic Inspections Chain SlingsVisual* Documentation Wire RopeVisual* Documentation Synthetic Web & Round Visual* Documentation ** Qualified Person * Written record of the most recent Periodic inspection
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Forklifts and Construction Powered Industrial Truck (forklift) configured to hoist and lower (by means of a winch or hook) and can horizontally move a suspended load, some elements of Part L must be followed, including: Rigger Qualifications Power line clearance distances Not included Forklift (crane) certification Operator Certification
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A telescopic boom Powered Industrial Trucks configured with a winch or hook DOES fall under the scope of Part L. Manufacturer’s written approval is required before using attachments
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Forklifts and Construction A vertical mast Powered Industrial Truck when configured with a hook would not fall under the scope of Part L. Rigging (Part F-1) Operation (Chpt 863- 20010) Manufacturer’s written approval is required before using attachments
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Questions? Brad Solheim 425-990-1470 sols235@Lni.wa.gov
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