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Published byFerdinand Watts Modified over 9 years ago
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CONTAMINATED WASTE DISPOSAL
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PURPOSE To ensure the protection of Ambercare personnel, patients and family/caregivers, and the community through proper handling of contaminated waste.
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POLICY Ambercare Home Health will dispose of contaminated waste according to state and local regulations. Ambercare Home Health will educate personnel and, as appropriate, patients and family/caregivers on procedures for handling and disposing of contaminated waste
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DEFINITIONS Contaminated Waste: Disposable materials that have been exposed to or contaminated by blood or body fluids. Infectious Wastes: Sharps: Any waste capable of producing injury, including, but not limited to, contaminated needles, syringes, scalpels and disposable instruments Blood, Blood Products, and Body Fluids: All waste blood, blood products, and body fluids greater than 20 ml (2/3 oz) in volume that exist in a free, liquid state and cannot be safely poured down a drain. Microbiological Waste: Cultures and stocks of infectious agents – including culture dishes and devices used to transfer, inoculate and mix cultures Contaminated Lab Waste: All lab specimens consisting of blood or body fluids that cannot be disposed of by safely pouring down a drain.
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PROCEDURE Contaminated Waste: Examples of contaminated waste include: paper wastes (disposable gloves, gowns, masks, paper towels, tubing's, dressings, etc.) The waste products should be placed in a plastic puncture resistant bag and secured. It should be double bagged (if possible) placed in a plastic trash container with a tight lid.
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PROCEDURE CONTINUED Sharps: Needles, syringes, and razor blades must be placed in a puncture-proof container and labeled as such (all nurses should be provided with a red plastic biohazard disposable sharps container) Containers (when ¾ full) need to be returned to the office and disposed of appropriately and documented on clipboard
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CONTAMINATED LAB WASTE Lab specimens, waste that cannot be disposed of by safely pouring down a drain, may be delivered to the lab after being bagged, securely closed and labeled Place specimen in a leak-proof, impermeable, biohazard-labeled transport container (tupperware for example) Transport to the lab and hand directly to lab personnel.
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BLOOD AND BODY FLUIDS Fluids (i.e., urine, feces, solutions, etc.) should be poured down the toilet and immediately flushed. Care should be taken to avoid splashing.
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