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Published byMavis Fitzgerald Modified over 9 years ago
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For each circle C, find the value of x. Assume that segments that appear to be tangent are tangent. 1)2)
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Math II UNIT QUESTION: What special properties are found with the parts of a circle? Standard: MM2G1, MM2G2 Today’s Question: What is the relationship of an inscribed angle to the measure of its intercepted arc? Standard: MM2G3.b
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Inscribed Angle: An angle whose vertex is on the circle and whose sides are chords of the circle INSCRIBED ANGLE INTERCEPTED ARC
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Determine whether each angle is an inscribed angle. Name the intercepted arc for the angle. C L O T 1. YES; CL
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Determine whether each angle is an inscribed angle. Name the intercepted arc for the angle. Q R K V 2. NO; QVR S
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160 0 80 0 To find the measure of an inscribed angle…
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120 x What do we call this type of angle? What is the value of x? y What do we call this type of angle?How do we solve for y? The measure of the inscribed angle is HALF the measure of the inscribed arc!!
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Examples 3. If m JK = 80 , find m <JMK. M Q K S J 4. If m <MKS = 56 , find m MS. 40 112
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72 If two inscribed angles intercept the same arc, then they are congruent.
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Example 5 In J, m <3 = 5x and m <4 = 2x + 9. Find the value of x. 3 Q D J T U 4 x = 3
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If all the vertices of a polygon touch the edge of the circle, the polygon is INSCRIBED and the circle is CIRCUMSCRIBED.
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A circle can be circumscribed around a quadrilateral if and only if its opposite angles are supplementary. A B C D
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z y 110 85 110 + y =180 y = 70 z + 85 = 180 z = 95 Example 8 Find y and z.
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180 diameter If a right triangle is inscribed in a circle then the hypotenuse is the diameter of the circle.
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H K G N 4x – 14 = 90 Example 6 In K, m <GNH = 4x – 14. Find the value of x. x = 26
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H K G N or 6x – 5 + 3x – 4 = 90 Example 7 In K, m <1 = 6x – 5 and m <2 = 3x – 4. Find the value of x. x = 11 1 2 6x – 5 + 3x – 4 + 90 = 180
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