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The Center for the Integration of Research, Teaching and Learning Robert D. Mathieu Christine Pfund Mark Connolly Wisconsin Center for Education Research University of Wisconsin - Madison
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1 of every 3 STEM PhDs will be teaching at a college or university within 6 years of completing their doctorate. Connolly, M. R. (2012) [Postsecondary employment patters of STEM doctorate recipients.] Unpublished analysis of data from Survey of Doctorate Recipients.
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Research to Strategy The challenge in undergraduate STEM education now lies less in knowing what works and more in getting people to use proven techniques. - Fairweather 2008 - PCAST 2012
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80% Ph.D.’s 108 Research Universities 2-yr College Liberal Arts Masters University Comprehensive University Research University Undergraduate Education CIRTL Strategy Graduate Education as the Lever
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Teaching-as-Research Teaching-as-Research Learning Communities Learning-through-Diversity Ideas for Change
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Learning Communities Instructional Materials Development -Biology Tong (CBE) Jeanne (Entomology) College Classroom Wright (Chemistry) Nathan (Ed Psych) Workshops Maher (Delta)) Porras (Geology) Timbie (Physics) CCLE Bubnezer (L&S) Roundtable Dinners Ackerman (AOS) Callahan (Grad School) Internships Gillian-Daniel (Delta) Mathieu (Astro) Informal Ed. Crone (Eng. Physics) Dunwoody (Journ) Effective Teaching w. Tech Blanchard (Eng. Phys) Wolf (DoIT) CIRTL @ UW Expeditionary Learning) Harris (Zoology) Underwood (Physics) Diversity in the College Classroom Gillian-Daniel (Delta) Pfund (Delta) Blended Learning IMD McMahon (Civil Eng) Teaching Large Classes Balser (Soil Science) Research Mentor Training Pfund (Delta) STEM faculty and staff College Classroom: Multi-campus Gillian-Daniel (Delta) Petto (UW Milwaukee) Teaching Statistics Nordheim (Stats) College Classroom: Online Courter (Eng. Learning) Gruber (Biochem) CAREER/NSF Fellow Workshops Masters (BioEng) Crone (Eng. Physics) International Faculty, International Students Barger (WCER) Wattiaux (Dairy Science)
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CIRTL Network These 22 universities have a target of training 4000 graduate students and post-doctoral fellows each year, with 1300 future faculty graduating annually. 20% of nation’s PhD production
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Cross-Network Learning Community CIRTL MOOCs! (WIDER) CIRTL Network
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CIRTL Outcomes Learning Outcomes – Teaching Learning Outcomes – Research Mentoring Longitudinal Outcomes - Faculty Undergraduate Learning Educational Research
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CIRTL Learning Outcomes 1) What major concepts are you taking away from this Delta course, program, or activity that will affect your practice as an educator? If possible, please give two to three specific examples. 2) Suppose that you are preparing to teach some scientific concept from your discipline (e.g., the nitrogen cycle, amplitude, redox reactions). Describe the steps that you will take, based on what you’ve learned in this course, program, or activity. These two questions were included on participant surveys for 39 instances of nine different Delta courses and programs across 12 terms (spring, summer, and fall; n = 312) between fall 2005 and fall 2009. - Pfund, Mathieu, Austin, Connolly, Manske & Moore, 2012
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CIRTL Learning Outcomes - Pfund et al. 2012
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CIRTL Learning Outcomes Research shows that undergraduate learning will be advanced by STEM faculty who characterize and engage in their teaching similarly to these future faculty. - Ambrose et al., 2010; Svinicki & McKeachie, 2010; Weimer 2002
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Research Mentoring Training Christine Pfund, Ph.D. Researcher Wisconsin Center for Education Research Department of Medicine Institute for Clinical and Translational Research University of Wisconsin-Madison October 20, 2014
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Entering Mentoring: (http://www.researchmentortraining.org/)http://www.researchmentortraining.org/ Mentor Training for Clinical & Translational Researchers: (https://mentoringresources.ictr.wisc.edu/)https://mentoringresources.ictr.wisc.edu/ Biology Research Mentor Training Seminar Curriculum Overview: Mentor Training Adaptations Version 2 Coming Nov 2014 8 Disciplinary Versions within Delta Program 4 Disciplinary Versions NSF NIH
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Overview of Randomized Trial to Test Effectiveness of Mentor Training Curriculum Curriculum Adaptation Training Implementation Evaluation Entering Mentoring curriculum adapted for clinical and translational researchers Trained facilitators administered curriculum to 16 sites across the country and in Puerto Rico Tested the effectiveness of the curriculum via a randomized controlled trial
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Recruited 283 mentor/ mentee pairs across 16 sites Mentors Randomized Mentors Allocated to Training Group N=144 Mentor and Mentee Baseline Interviews (MCA) N=566 Mentor Post-Training Surveys Mentor and Mentee Follow-Up Interviews (MCA) N=552; 98% Flowchart of Research Mentor Training Trial Mentors Allocated to Control Group N=139 = Implementation = Assessment Training Implemented (6-14/site)
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Recruited 283 mentor/ mentee pairs across 16 sites Mentors Randomized Mentors Allocated to Training Group N=144 Mentor and Mentee Baseline Interviews (MCA) N=566 Mentor Post-Training Surveys Mentor and Mentee Follow-Up Interviews (MCA) N=552; 98% Flowchart of Research Mentor Training Trial Mentors Allocated to Control Group N=139 = Implementation = Assessment Training Implemented (6-14/site)
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Significant Change in Mentor Self-Reported Effectiveness Pfund et al. Academic Medicine 2014
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Mentor Behavioral Change N=141; 3 months post training Pfund et al. Academic Medicine 2014
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National Impact Train-the-Trainer WorkshopsTotal # of attendees and institutions 195 attendees 88 institutions # of institutions with scheduled or already implemented 39 institutions Supported by NSF CCLI grant #0717731 (Pfund, Branchaw and Mathieu); Conference and Workshop Grant to UW Madison: R13GM106445-01 (Sorkness and Pfund); Administrative Supplement to UW Madison ICTR 3UL1RR025011-05S1 (Drezner)
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Examining the Impact of Graduate Teaching Development Programs on Academic Careers Mark Connolly, Ph.D. Associate Research Scientist Wisconsin Center for Education Research This material is based upon work supported by the National Science Foundation under Grant 0817537. Any opinions, findings, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of the National Science Foundation.
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Research Question How does participation in teaching-focused professional development affect STEM doctoral students’ – Teaching preparation – Teaching self-efficacy – Career pathways – Early-career performance
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Funded by NSF ’ s Division of Undergraduate Education ($1.9M) Initial participants: 3,060 late-stage doctoral students in STEM departments at 3 U.S. universities, one of which is UW/CIRTL Longitudinal: following a panel of STEM dissertators–both TD participants and non- participants–for at least seven years (2008— 2015) Mixed methods: uses both large-scale surveys and focused interviews
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Participation in Doctoral TD 2009; N = 2,163
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Level of Engagement in TD
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Results from 2011 Survey PhD Completion: 68% PhD Employment
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8 Key Findings 1.TD participants learn high-impact instructional practices that they apply in their early careers. 2.TD participation positively influences teaching competency; does not influence research competency. 3.TD participation and actual teaching experience play equally important and complimentary roles for early- career academics. 4.Women more likely to participate in TD at higher levels; more likely to be dissuaded by scheduling conflicts, advisor/department
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8 Key Findings 4.TD positively affects participants’ self-efficacy beliefs about teaching undergraduates; has greater influence on women. 5.Some doctoral students use teaching development to “realign” a three-way mismatch between student expectations, training experiences, and career opportunities. 6.TD helped participants clarify their career interests and successfully compete for a wider variety of academic jobs. 7.TD helped early-career faculty hit the ground running as teachers and researchers; said it contributed significantly to their early-career success.
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What CIRTL is About! Ain Shams Univ., Cairo University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign Tufts University Lawrence University Utah State University University of Dubuque College of Idaho Madison Area Technical College Augustana College Pacific University of Oregon University of Maryland Eastern Shore Grand Valley State University North Carolina State University Purdue University Ball State University Ohio State University Bethel University Stillman College University of Louisville UW - Madison Southern Illinois University
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