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Unit 5: Jacksonian Democracy/ The Young Nation Chapter 10: The Rise of a New Nation, 1815-1836.

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Presentation on theme: "Unit 5: Jacksonian Democracy/ The Young Nation Chapter 10: The Rise of a New Nation, 1815-1836."— Presentation transcript:

1 Unit 5: Jacksonian Democracy/ The Young Nation Chapter 10: The Rise of a New Nation, 1815-1836

2 Hartford Convention, Dec. 1814 New England states (Federalists) met to discuss their grievances with the govt. Drafted a set of resolutions suggesting nullification & secession if their demands were not met Govt. financial assistance to compensate for lost trade Limit Presidents to a single term Prohibit the election of two successive presidents from the same state Proposed a constitutional amendment requiring 2/3 vote in Congress for embargos and war declarations Led to the demise of the Federalist Party

3 Era of Good Feelings (or Rising Tensions?)

4 Henry Clay’s American System President Madison wanted a new domestic policy that corrected economic problems & invested in the nation’s future War Hawk Henry Clay took the initiative & created the nation’s new economic agenda Strong banking system Improvements in transportation & communication Tariffs to protect domestic industries & fund internal improvements

5 Henry Clay’s American System Led to the charter of the Second Bank of the U.S. Roads & canals would strengthen the ties between the agricultural and industrial sections of the country Cumberland Road (National Road) 621 miles from Cumberland, MD to Wheeling, VA Erie Canal -links the waters of Lake Erie & the Hudson River, from Buffalo to Albany

6 The National (Cumberland) Road

7 The Erie Canal

8 Henry Clay’s American System Tariff of 1816 became our first protective tariff designed to protect our textile industry

9 Supreme Court Cases Fletcher v. Peck 1810 McCulloch v. Maryland 1819 Dartmouth College v. Woodward 1819 Gibbons v. Ogden 1824 **All gave more power to the federal govt. over the states


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