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Feb. 18 th WARM UP 1.In lab book, figure out the schedule for the moon for the next month (new moon, 1 st quarter moon, full moon, last quarter moon) 1.Hint: Today is a new moon (Weds, Feb. 18 th and there are only 28 days in Feb) 2.Hint: We have a new moon every 28 days 2.Pull out Bill Nye worksheet and be ready to finish the video. 1.You’re turning this in at the end of the video ANNOUNCEMENTS: – Reading Assignment DUE FRIDAY – Chpt 19: Sections 1 & 3 only – SIN due Friday – No Quiz Friday – Test Weds, Feb. 25 th – Projects due Fri, Feb. 27 th
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Planets to Scale https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Fj_PjkQq rDo https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Fj_PjkQq rDo
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The Moon Why do we see the moon if it’s not giving off light?
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Pull out your Notes
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Moon Notes EQ: How does the moon influence the Earth? 1.Phases of the Moon 2.Tides 3.Seasons 4.Eclipses
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Revolution – When an object orbits around another object – The moon is revolving around the earth either being closer or farther from the sun. Rotation – Turning on an axis Depending on where the moon is, determines how much of the moon we see, reflecting light from the sun. 1. Phases of the Moon
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Phases http://www.harcourtschool.com/activity/moo n_phases/ http://www.harcourtschool.com/activity/moo n_phases/ Crescents Half Full Gibbous Waning Waxing
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Oreo Moons Create a diagram that depicts all eight phases of the moon in the correct order – Waxing crescent – Waning crescent – Waxing gibbous – Waning gibbous – Full moon – New moon – First quarter – Third quarter Show where Earth and Sun are on diagram
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Example
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What does the moon have to do with our tides?
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2. Tides The gravitational pull of the moon influences At any point in time, there are two high tides and two low tides – High tides = the side the moon is closest to (and it’s opposite) – Low tides = the adjacent sides from the moon
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Tides Low TideHigh Tide http://i.imgur.com/8VIZt46.jpg
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Spring & Neap Tides Spring Tide = When the moon AND the Sun cause a gravitational pull combined – Occurs at a new moon and full moon Neap Tide = When the Sun’s pull is perpendicular to the moon’s pull – Occurs at the quarter moons
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Tides https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gftT3wHJ Gtg https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gftT3wHJ Gtg
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What causes the different seasons?
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Seasons on a stick With your tables, try to explain why we have summer & winter using the materials provided. Playdough Popsicle stick Light source **Raise your hand when you have an explanation (5 minutes)
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Seasons on a stick Playdough Popsicle stick Light source 1.Create your earth (make sure there is a northern & southern hemisphere) 2.Stick a popsicle stick through it 3.Using protractor, tilt earth so it is on 23.5° 4.Create light source
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5. Show what 1 day represents 6. Show what 1 year represents 7. Why is there winter and summer? 8. What kind of orbit would the Earth need to make in order to get summer & winter? When you think you have it raise your hand
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Why we have seasons https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Pgq0LTh W7QA https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Pgq0LTh W7QA
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Misconceptions about the Earth & Moon https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TrXaQu_ qGeo https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TrXaQu_ qGeo See if you can identify the incorrect and correct concepts about the seasons and the moon
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