1. 1 Book Cover Here Copyright © 2011, Elsevier Inc. All Rights Reserved Chapter 5 Juveniles and Community Corrections Corrections in the Community, 5e

2. 2 Copyright © 2011, Elsevier Inc. All Rights Reserved Chapter 5 FIGURE 5.1 Crime Index in the United States, 1998–2008. Source: Federal Bureau of Investigation (2009). Crime in the United States, 2008. Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Justice.

3. 3 Copyright © 2011, Elsevier Inc. All Rights Reserved Chapter 5 FIGURE 5.2 Of total arrest in 2008, percent of arrests for juveniles. Source: Federal Bureau of Investigation (2009). Crime in the United States, 2008. Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Justice.

4. 4 Copyright © 2011, Elsevier Inc. All Rights Reserved Chapter 5 FIGURE 5.3 The juvenile justice system flowchart. Source: Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention (2001). Caseflow Diagram.

5. 5 Copyright © 2011, Elsevier Inc. All Rights Reserved Chapter 5 FIGURE 5.4 Age at referral to juvenile court, 2007. Source: Sickmund, M., Sladky, A., & Kang, W. (2010). Easy Access to Juvenile Court Statistics: 1985-2007. Washington, DC: Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention.

6. 6 Copyright © 2011, Elsevier Inc. All Rights Reserved Chapter 5 FIGURE 5.5 Referral offense for males and females, 2007. Source: Sickmund, M., Sladky, A., & Kang, W. (2010). Easy Access to Juvenile Court Statistics: 1985-2007. Washington, DC: Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention.

7. 7 Copyright © 2011, Elsevier Inc. All Rights Reserved Chapter 5 FIGURE 5.6 Arrests for runaway: 1999 and 2008. Source: Federal Bureau of Investigation (2009). Crime in the United States, 2008. Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Justice.

8. 8 Copyright © 2011, Elsevier Inc. All Rights Reserved Chapter 5 FIGURE 5.7 Placement of juveniles, 1987–2007. Source: Livsey, S. (2010). Juvenile Delinquency Probation Caseloads, 2007. Washington, DC: Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention.

9. 9 Copyright © 2011, Elsevier Inc. All Rights Reserved Chapter 5 BOX 5.3

10. 10 Copyright © 2011, Elsevier Inc. All Rights Reserved Chapter 5 BOX 5.4

11. 11 Copyright © 2011, Elsevier Inc. All Rights Reserved Chapter 5 FIGURE 5.8 Residential placement for juvenile offenders in 2006. Source: Sickmund, M., Sladky, A., & Kang, W. (2008). Census of Juveniles in Residential Placement Databook. Washington, DC: Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention.

12. 12 Copyright © 2011, Elsevier Inc. All Rights Reserved Chapter 5 FIGURE 5.9 Cause of death for juveniles in custody in 2006. Source: Hockenberry, S., Sickmund, M., & Sladky, A. (2009). Juvenile Residential Facility Census, 2006: Selected Findings. Washington, DC: Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention.

13. 13 Copyright © 2011, Elsevier Inc. All Rights Reserved Chapter 5 FIGURE 5.10 Number of juveniles waived to adult court, 1993–2007. Source: Sickmund, M., Sladky, A., & Kang, W. (2010). Easy Access to Juvenile Court Statistics: 1985-2007. Washington, DC: Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention.

14. 14 Copyright © 2011, Elsevier Inc. All Rights Reserved Chapter 5 BOX 5.6