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Krebs Cycle and Electron Transport Chain
Section 9-2
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Krebs Cycle Location: matrix of mitochondria.
First, pyruvic acid is broken down into Acetyl Co-enzyme A and then into Citric Acid. CO2 is produced Electron carriers produced: FADH2 and NADH. Net of 2 ATP are formed. (1 from each pyruvic acid from glycolysis)
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Krebs Cycle Section 9-2
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Krebs Cycle Reactants: Products: Pyruvic Acid becomes
Acetyl Co-A becomes Citric Acid NAD+ and FAD+ used ADP used Products: CO2 produced NADH and FADH2 produced ….NET 2 ATP PRODUCED!
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Electron Transport Chain
Location: cristae (inner membranes) of the mitochondria. The electron carriers (NADH and FADH2) release their high energy electrons to carrier proteins. H+ ions move through ATP channel to generate the ATP. Oxygen is the final electron acceptor in the chain and combines with the H+ ions = H2O. Net total of 32 ATP. Animation
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ETC Section 9-2 Electron Transport Hydrogen Ion Movement Channel
Mitochondrion Intermembrane Space ATP synthase Inner Membrane Matrix ATP Production
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ETC Reactants: Products:
NADH and FADH2 release electrons and H+ ions which move through ATP synthase… Electrons added to H+ and O2 … Products: NAD+ and FAD+ produced …producing ATP …forming H2O NET 32 ATP
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Energy and Exercise ATP in muscles and Creatine Phosphate to generate more ATP Lactic Acid Fermentation
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Chloroplasts Mitochondria CO2 and H2O C6H12O6 and O2 C C6H12O6 and O2 CO2 and H2O 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 6O2 + C6H12 O6 6H20 + 6CO2
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