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Youth Unemployment in the Czech Republic Mila Larionova, Sofiya Yudenko, Elizaveta Nechaeva
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“We are entering the era of youth unemployment, which, if left unaddressed, will put a brake on economic growth around the world, and will fundamentally change the way we approach workforce challenges.” Jean Charest, Premier of Quebec, World Economic Forum “Global Talent Risk Report”, 2011.
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Total unemployment and youth unemployment (below 25) rates in the Czech Republic compared to the EU-27 and Germany (percentage).
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2004-2008 Steady economic growth Low level of unemployment 8.3% in 2004 to 4.4% in 2008 Czech Republic was a “benchmark” for youth employment
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Youth unemployment in the Czech Republic grew rapidly, from 9.9% in 2008 to 16.7% in 2009. It reached 18.1% in 2011
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Central Bohemia Region on the map of Czech Republic
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Gender distribution of respondents
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Age distribution of respondents
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Students’ qualification
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Work experience
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Way of getting a job
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Possible reasons of unemployment in the country from the viewpoint of young people:
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What could be best practices applied in practice in viewpoint of young people
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Interviews 5 groups of interviewed people: Unemployed youth Employed young people NGO representatives Labor market experts Business sector representatives
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“We have so much knowledge that in fact means nothing, but we don’t have any qualification” Katerina, unemployed
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Previous Employment
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“Mostly companies don’t even invite people for interviews. They are receiving hundreds of CV’s for one position” Alina, employed
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5% 54% 58% 7% 15% 55% 5% 0%10%20%30%40%50%60%70% A lack of jobs A lack of practice jobs are, but it is a great competition I’m absolvent inapplicable in the job market consequence of the economic crisis inexperience with obtaining of jobs full-time student Other
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NGO interviewees Orientation on social services Main firms in region offer only low-paid jobs - Work on 12 hour shifts - Low wages - Manual workload Young people flew to bigger cities (Prague, Kolin)
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“Young people live in their ideal world for a long time and they are not ready for the hard reality” Tatiana Bastianova expert, APIS Nymburk
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Important skills Making good CV Developing presentation skills Good manners (punctuality, language, etiquette) Being active
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Business representatives High salary expectations Insufficient self-management Low job-specific experience More willing to explore different opportunities before settling Lower opportunity cost for resigning
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Best practices
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Trade Union
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Škoda Auto
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This school offers above all: Employability of graduates Relevant professional experience Participation of experts in teaching ŠKODA AUTO
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Bachelor Degree Graduates
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Master Degree Graduates
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Grant program ŠKODA AUTO 2013
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Thank you for attention!
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