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Published byAlexander Harvey Modified over 9 years ago
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LAB SAFETY ORIENTATION
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Safety Means - - No Accidents
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Who is responsible for safety? u The District u The Principal u The Teacher u The Student u The Parent
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Our Lesson Today Will Focus on Student Responsibilities
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Staying Informed
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Material Safety Data Sheets Include Information about: l the material’s identity l physical and chemical properties l precautions and safety equipment l health hazards
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Include Information about: l spill and disposal procedures l exposure limits l chemical and physical hazards l emergency first aid Material Safety Data Sheets
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Chemical Hazard Ratings u Health Hazard u Flammability u Reactivity u Special: Protective Equipment Rated on a Scale of 0-4 (0 = no hazard)
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Personal Protection In the Laboratory
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Personal Protection u Safety goggles must be worn every time a chemical, heat, or possible projectile is used
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Personal Protection Use of a lab aprons required l Shorts, short skirts, and open-toed shoes are discouraged
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Personal Protection If you have long hair you must wear it tied back l Don’t wear dangling jewelry
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Never eat or drink in a lab room Personal Protection Read labels carefully and at least twice Treat every chemical as if it is hazardous, don’t return extra to the bottle
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Personal Protection No Horse Play In Lab
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Personal Protection Do Not Sit On the Lab Tables
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Personal Protection Hot Glass Looks Cool
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Personal Protection Do not touch equipment until told to do so
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Emergency Response u fire extinguisher u eye wash safety shower and know how to use them. Know the location of the
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Emergency Response u fire blanket u first aide kit and know how to use them. Also know the location of the
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Emergency Response l Unauthorized experiments are prohibited! l Know what to do in the event of an injury, fire, explosion, or spill
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Spills u Flood the area with water. u Clean them up immediately u Dispose of paper towels used to soak up chemical spills in the designated waste container.
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Fires u Know where the fire extinguisher is and how to use it. u Never heat a flammable material or use it near a flame
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Fires u When heating a chemical in a test tube keep the test tube moving, at angle and pointing away from others.
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Emergency Response l Know the building evacuation procedures and where to meet me.
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Chemical Waste Disposal - To Flush or Not to Flush
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Chemical Waste Disposal l You will be told prior to each lab how to dispose of all wastes. l Broken glass goes in special container
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Chemical Waste Disposal If you don’t know if a substance requires special disposal methods - ASK!!!
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Chemical Waste Disposal u Designated waste containers will be provided on some labs Always dispose of glass in a separate container
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In the Event of An Accident Notify your instructor!
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Lab Procedures and Precautions
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u The most important thing you can do to be safe is to familiarize yourself with the lab procedure before the lab.
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u Tell your teacher and lab partner if you wear contact lenses. u During lab, keep the aisles and passageways clear of all textbooks, backpacks, stools, chairs, equipment and chemicals.
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u When heating a test tube, keep it moving and pointed away from yourself and others u When diluting acids, always add acid to water
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u During lab be cautious of long hair, dangling jewelry, and loose or flammable clothing. u To test the odor o f a chemical gently waft the fumes toward your nose.
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u When you have heated a piece of glassware and want to pick it up, use the proper tongs. u Never heat a liquids in closed containers.
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Lab Clean Up Is Every Student's Responsibility
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u Hang up your apron and put your goggles neatly in the goggle cabinet. u When you finish working put away all lab materials and wash your hands with soap and water.
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Have a Safe Year!
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