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Quote of the Day "So please, oh PLEASE, we beg, we pray, Go throw your TV set away, And in its place you can install, A lovely bookshelf on the wall.” — Roald Dahl, Charlie and the Chocolate Factory
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Week Eight Reading Comprehension/Book Club March 16, 2009
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Objectives We will be able to : Identify factors that affect comprehension Identify and evaluate different instructional strategies used to teach aspects of comprehension Analyze texts to use in comprehension instruction Describe the purposes of book clubs and how they can be used to teach comprehension Participate in a book club We will be able to : Identify factors that affect comprehension Identify and evaluate different instructional strategies used to teach aspects of comprehension Analyze texts to use in comprehension instruction Describe the purposes of book clubs and how they can be used to teach comprehension Participate in a book club
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Agenda Agenda Overview (3 min) Housekeeping (17 min) Announcements Lesson plan assignment, participation logs Coming Attractions Comprehension Discussion(65 min) Mini-lecture (10 min) Profiles in Comprehension (20 min) Exploring Instructional Strategies (30 min) Book Club (60 min) More housekeeping (25 min) Participation rubrics, Field integration, Lesson plan discussion Agenda Overview (3 min) Housekeeping (17 min) Announcements Lesson plan assignment, participation logs Coming Attractions Comprehension Discussion(65 min) Mini-lecture (10 min) Profiles in Comprehension (20 min) Exploring Instructional Strategies (30 min) Book Club (60 min) More housekeeping (25 min) Participation rubrics, Field integration, Lesson plan discussion
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Lesson Plan Assignment Final assignment due April 13: Final draft of lesson plan (with peer review and any other drafts if you have them) Any other materials you think would be helpful (feedback from your CT, copies of your assessment, etc.) Completed Lesson Plan Reflection Anything that can be submitted soft copy, turn in on Angel; Anything else bring to class on April 13 DON’T FORGET TO AUDIO RECORD YOUR LESSON Announcements
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New Literacies Project Will workshop next week in new technology groups Virtual Class: Monday, March 30th Review of the person listed below you on Wiki page (“Spring 2009 New Literacies Projects”) due by NOON ON MARCH 30TH Encourage you to use that time to work on your blog about the project (see Wiki) - blog is due by 5:00 pm on Friday, April 3 Write a response to your blog group (whole group or individual) by Monday, April 6 Announcements
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Participation Logs Pick one focus (for the week or the semester): One aspect of literacy: writing, comprehension, vocabulary, phonological awareness A student or group of students of interest Organization or management One of Cambourne’s conditions Differentiation Anything else of interest Write just a paragraph a week on that focus only Coming up: Small group teaching Announcements
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Coming Attractions - Week 9: Fluency Everyone reads: Tompkins, Chapter 5, Developing Fluent Readers, pp. 150-181 View the Tompkins DVD (about 10 min each): Interactive Writing; word wall (high frequency) On ANGEL: Hudson, et. al. (2005). Reading fluency and assessment instruction: What, why and how? Book club books: Decide on a stopping point as a group In the Field: Continue your participation log - concentrate on one aspect and write about that Due Friday, March 20, 5pm Your Mid-Semester Notebook entry (see assignment description on Angel) - use the Angel drop box Bring to class: Questions you have about your new technology Due Monday, March 23 by the start of class Where I’m From poem - bring a hard copy to class to share and turn in Noteblog: How is comprehension taught in your classroom? Are those comprehension strategies effective? How would you characterize the readers in your classroom as comprehenders? Strong? Struggling? Are they stronger at listening comprehension? Do they comprehend better when they read independently? In small groups? Are there certain profiles (Applegate, et. al., 2006) that are more present?
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Agenda Agenda Overview (3 min) Housekeeping (17 min) Announcements Lesson plan assignment, participation logs Coming Attractions Comprehension Discussion(65 min) Mini-lecture (10 min) Profiles in Comprehension (20 min) Exploring Instructional Strategies (30 min) Book Club (60 min) More housekeeping (25 min) Participation rubrics, Field integration, Lesson plan discussion Agenda Overview (3 min) Housekeeping (17 min) Announcements Lesson plan assignment, participation logs Coming Attractions Comprehension Discussion(65 min) Mini-lecture (10 min) Profiles in Comprehension (20 min) Exploring Instructional Strategies (30 min) Book Club (60 min) More housekeeping (25 min) Participation rubrics, Field integration, Lesson plan discussion
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What does it take to comprehend this poem? "Of Tough and Bough and Cough and Dough" What does it take to comprehend this poem? "Of Tough and Bough and Cough and Dough" I take it you already know of tough and bough and cough and dough? Others may stumble, but not you on hiccough, thorough, slough and through. Well done! And now you wish, perhaps, To learn of less familiar traps? Beware of heard, a dreadful word That looks like beard and sounds like bird. And dead; it's said like bed, not bead. For goodness sake, don't call it deed! Watch out for meat and great and threat, (They rhyme with suite and straight and debt) A moth is not a moth in mother, Nor both in bother, broth in brother. And here is not a match for there, Nor dear and fear for bear and pear, And then there's dose and rose and lose -- Just look them up -- and goose and choose, And cork and work and card and ward And font and front and word and sword. And do and go and thwart and cart -- Come, come, I've hardly made a start. A dreadful language? Man alive, I mastered it when I was five.
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Comprehension Comprehension is HUGE! And there are many things we need to teach our students to help them comprehend Strategies (e.g. The Wine Shop) Big picture ideas (themes, character motivation, main idea) Story elements (text structure, character, plot, setting, problem/solution) Text Features (headings, table of contents,glossary) Genres (narratives, biographies, poetry anthologies, etc.) Literary Devices (p. 272 of Tompkins - tone, hyperbole, imagery, symbolism) Content area literacy (how to communicate your mathematical or scientific thinking, vocabulary, navigating a textbook, etc.) Comprehension is HUGE! And there are many things we need to teach our students to help them comprehend Strategies (e.g. The Wine Shop) Big picture ideas (themes, character motivation, main idea) Story elements (text structure, character, plot, setting, problem/solution) Text Features (headings, table of contents,glossary) Genres (narratives, biographies, poetry anthologies, etc.) Literary Devices (p. 272 of Tompkins - tone, hyperbole, imagery, symbolism) Content area literacy (how to communicate your mathematical or scientific thinking, vocabulary, navigating a textbook, etc.)
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Comprehension Interactions Sociocultural Context Text (Tompkins, Chap 8) Reader Activity (Applegate)(Gibbons) Sociocultural Context Text (Tompkins, Chap 8) Reader Activity (Applegate)(Gibbons)
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Profiles in Comprehension At your tables, take a few minutes to discuss: Which of the profiles stood out to you as one that you recognized from your classroom? Describe that student - what makes them fit within that profile? What might you do to aid that student’s comprehension? Whole group What type of texts do you see used in your classrooms? What type of activities? At your tables, take a few minutes to discuss: Which of the profiles stood out to you as one that you recognized from your classroom? Describe that student - what makes them fit within that profile? What might you do to aid that student’s comprehension? Whole group What type of texts do you see used in your classrooms? What type of activities?
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Comprehension Instruction Strategies In groups of 3-4 you will examine one of the profiles in comprehension and some instructional interventions to use with that profile Access this Wiki: www.ComprehensionInstructionStrategies.pbwiki.com www.ComprehensionInstructionStrategies.pbwiki.com Follow the directions on the Front Page of the Wiki Group 1: Literalists - Gina, Janie, Lindsay P., Katalin Group 2.: Fuzzy Thinkers - Liz, Ally W., Lyndsay B. Group 3: Left Fielders - Rachel W., Alison B, Katie K., Shannon Group 4.: Quiz Contestants - Andrea, Melissa, Mandy, Lauren Group 5: Politicians - Sara, Tiffany, Colleen G. Group 6: Dodgers - Julie, Rachael, Colleen C. Group 7: Authors - Tim, Lisa, Kati H. Group 8: Minimalists - Brandon, Paula, Jessica
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BREAK RETURN AT 10:57
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Agenda Agenda Overview (3 min) Housekeeping (17 min) Announcements Lesson plan assignment, participation logs Coming Attractions Comprehension Discussion(65 min) Mini-lecture (10 min) Profiles in Comprehension (20 min) Exploring Instructional Strategies (30 min) Book Club (60 min) More housekeeping (25 min) Participation rubrics, Field integration, Lesson plan discussion Agenda Overview (3 min) Housekeeping (17 min) Announcements Lesson plan assignment, participation logs Coming Attractions Comprehension Discussion(65 min) Mini-lecture (10 min) Profiles in Comprehension (20 min) Exploring Instructional Strategies (30 min) Book Club (60 min) More housekeeping (25 min) Participation rubrics, Field integration, Lesson plan discussion
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Instruction Book Club Program Components Reading Book Club Discussion Groups Writing: Reading Logs & Think Sheets Community Share
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Ways to Organize Book Club Theme-based unit focused on one book Author Study exploring a book set Multi-book unit focused on a theme or central question Roles vs. Response-Based Theme-based unit focused on one book Author Study exploring a book set Multi-book unit focused on a theme or central question Roles vs. Response-Based
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Teaching Comprehension Strategies during Book Club Drawing on Background Knowledge Text Processing Monitoring Activating prior knowledge Building new knowledge as needed Making intertextual connections Developing vocabulary concepts Predicting Summarizing Synthesizing Sequencing Analyzing literary elements Visualizing Using knowledge of texts Making inferences Distinguishing important information Evaluating and adjusting predictions Asking questions Clarifying
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Writing during Book Club Reflecting on Reading Gathering and Organizing Information Practicing Literary Forms Sharing Ideas with Others Personal, creative, critical responses Response logs Journals Note taking Graphic organizers Inquiry questions Genres Author’s craft Reports Essays Projects/interpretations Electronic mail
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Guiding Principles of Book Club 1.Language is fundamental to thinking: making personal connections with books through meaningful conversations 2.Literature is the disciplinary content of the reading program: a vehicle to explore who we are as people, as a culture, as a society 3.School-based literacy education should prepare students to live and work in a diverse society 1.Language is fundamental to thinking: making personal connections with books through meaningful conversations 2.Literature is the disciplinary content of the reading program: a vehicle to explore who we are as people, as a culture, as a society 3.School-based literacy education should prepare students to live and work in a diverse society
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Book Clubs with Roles Discussion Leader Responsible for keeping students on task Usually combined with another task Connector Makes connections with self, other book, world Questioner Write questions about book (open-ended) Literary Luminary Pick quotes or passages Puzzling, powerful, funny important Discussion Leader Responsible for keeping students on task Usually combined with another task Connector Makes connections with self, other book, world Questioner Write questions about book (open-ended) Literary Luminary Pick quotes or passages Puzzling, powerful, funny important
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Book Clubs with Roles Illustrator Draw what picture in head as read Word Wizard Find confusing, interesting, special words Look them up Summarizer Writes summary of readings Researcher Learn background information related to book Scene Setter Keep track of where and when scenes take place Illustrator Draw what picture in head as read Word Wizard Find confusing, interesting, special words Look them up Summarizer Writes summary of readings Researcher Learn background information related to book Scene Setter Keep track of where and when scenes take place
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Today’s Book Club 4 minutes: Write a response to what you’ve read so far - This could include : Compare/contrast with other texts; Favorite/least favorite character; Visualization; Character map; Special part of story; Questions for my group; Interpretation; Prediction; Feelings; Sequence map; Summary/retelling; Author’s craft; Critique; Title explanation 16 minutes: Discuss with your group your response to the book as a reader Discuss with your group your response to the book as a teacher 5 minutes: For next class : You each will need to pick a role so that you are reading with a purpose (look through the Role Sheets to decide) Decide where you will read up to - you need to be finished by April 6 Groups: Feathers: Lindsay P., Paula, Mandy, Katie K., Tim Out of the Dust:Ally W., Lauren, Shannon, Melissa, Lisa The Watsons Go to Birmingham: Rachel W., Andrea, Alison B., Tiffany Number the Stars:Liz, Julie, Gina, Rachael A., Sara Scorpions: Brandon, Katalin, Janie, Lyndsay B. The Breadwinner: Kati H., Colleen C., Kelley, Jessica, Colleen G.
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Agenda Agenda Overview (3 min) Housekeeping (17 min) Announcements Lesson plan assignment, participation logs Coming Attractions Comprehension Discussion(65 min) Mini-lecture (10 min) Profiles in Comprehension (20 min) Exploring Instructional Strategies (30 min) Book Club (60 min) More housekeeping (25 min) Participation rubrics, Field integration, Lesson plan discussion Agenda Overview (3 min) Housekeeping (17 min) Announcements Lesson plan assignment, participation logs Coming Attractions Comprehension Discussion(65 min) Mini-lecture (10 min) Profiles in Comprehension (20 min) Exploring Instructional Strategies (30 min) Book Club (60 min) More housekeeping (25 min) Participation rubrics, Field integration, Lesson plan discussion
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Alternative Assessments Ways to get students’ input: Evaluations of the class Student self assessment on rubrics Questionnaires/Interest Surveys Today, we will: Assess ourselves on the participation rubric Complete an interest survey for topics to bring in from our field placement
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