1. Land Administration & SDI in Hungary Gyula IVÁN Institute of Geodesy, Cartography & Remote Sensing (FÖMI) HUNGARY Joint FIG Commission 3 and Commission 7 Workshop on „Information and Land Management. A Decade after the Millenium” 14-17 November, 2010, Sofia, BULGARIA Institute of Geodesy, Cartography & Remote Sensing, Budapest, HUNGARY 1

2. Hungarian Land Administration Institute of Geodesy, Cartography & Remote Sensing, Budapest, HUNGARY 2 After 1 st of January, 2011 Ministry of Public Administration & Justice District Land Offices (123) Daily updating of unified Land Registry Cadastral mapping Land valuation, land protection, land use Data service First level authority in LA cases Department of Land Administration at Ministry of Rural Development Overall supervision of LA Sector 19 County Land Offices + Land Office of the Capital County level supervision of District Land Offices Second level authority in LA cases Planning and coordination FÖMI R+D activities Support of Land Offices Operation of TAKARNET Topographic mapping Remote Sensing activities State Boundary Survey Quality Management Cosmic Geodesy National Cadastral Program Ltd. Financial management

3. FÖMI’s main activities R+D projects in the fields of land administration, remote sensing, satellite geodesy, cadastral and topographic mapping etc. Management and Maintenance of National Ground Controls Official, National GNSS Services Regional and Country-wide data services, including cadastral maps, land records, orthophotos, aerial photos, topographic maps, land cover data and other value added products Operating of Geoportal of the Land Management Sector (GEOSHOP) Management of national, large scale (1:10 000) topographic mapping Continuous support and development of Land Offices’ IT systems Operating of TAKARNET network, network of the Land Administration sector Land Registry services via TAKARNET Official Gazetteer of Hungary Agricultural Remote Sensing activities, including operating of Land Parcel Identification System (LPIS) of IACS, Vineyard Cadastre etc. Environmental Remote Sensing activities, including CORINE Land Cover database management Institute of Geodesy, Cartography & Remote Sensing, Budapest, HUNGARY 3

4. SDI Land Administration Institute of Geodesy, Cartography & Remote Sensing, Budapest, HUNGARY 4

5. Central Unified Land Registry Database Including: –Cadastral Parcels, and subparcels –Land use –Buildings –Land Values (for cultivated lands) –Administrative Units and Subunits (built-up and rural areas) –Land records (descriptive data, ownership, mortgages, easements, usufructs, restrictions) –Land user data Institute of Geodesy, Cartography & Remote Sensing, Budapest, HUNGARY 5

6. LPIS (Agricultural Land Parcel Identification System) for IACS – ALP: Geographically seamless land, which cultivated by one farmer, with one type of crop, within one production year – Developed by FÖMI for the operation of Integrated Administrative & Control System (IACS) (Registration and Control of Agricultural Subsidies from EU) – Based on cadastral, topographic maps, digital orthophotos & land user data – Covers the whole country – Annual updating is necessary Institute of Geodesy, Cartography & Remote Sensing, Budapest, HUNGARY 6

7. VINGIS-National Vineyard GIS Register The 22 Winegrowing Regions of Hungary Basic topographic data used to create the VINGIS: a)Cadastral maps b)Ortophoto (2)The VINGIS database contains: a)Vineyard layer (from Administrative Boundary Database of FÖMI) b)Grubbing up vineyards layer (interpretation) c)Topographic layer d)County boundary layer (from ABD) e)Wine Community boundary layer (from ABD) f)Layer of potential vineyard sites (3) Extended layers: a) Height-interval maps (from high- resolution DEM) b) Slope-category maps (from DEM) c) Aspect Maps (from DEM) d) Layer of growing areas of products with protected (designated) origin (from toponymic data) e) Layer of toponymic data (from digital gazetteer of FÖMI) Institute of Geodesy, Cartography & Remote Sensing, Budapest, HUNGARY 7

8. Eger wine- growing region Superior: Wine growing sites with more than 300 points; Wine: Bull’s blood of Eger superior Kékfrankos, Kadarka, Portugeiser (Kékoportó) Blauburger, Kék medoc Zweigelt, Cabernet franc, Cabernet Sauvignon, Merlot, Pinot noir Regulation of FVM No. 130/2003 (XII.31.) Vineyards with protected origin in Andornaktálya Institute of Geodesy, Cartography & Remote Sensing, Budapest, HUNGARY 8

9. Thewine region ofTokaj Institute of Geodesy, Cartography & Remote Sensing, Budapest, HUNGARY 9

10. Derived maps from DEM (HUNDEM-5 database) EGER Height-interval map Slope-category map Aspect map

11. International SDI related Activities GIS4EU project HUMBOLDT project EURADIN project ESDIN project Institute of Geodesy, Cartography & Remote Sensing, Budapest, HUNGARY 11

12. TAKARNET24 project 1. Size-up, Analysis, Proposal, Decision, System Design 2. Central, Non-stop Land Registry Services 4. Central Transaction system 3. Client Gate I. (Access) 5. Economic Statistical Service 6. Electronic Document Handling 7. Client Gate II. (On-line case handling) 8. On-line connection with other public administration systems Digital Land Office Concept TAKARNET24 Institute of Geodesy, Cartography & Remote Sensing, Budapest, HUNGARY 12

13. Core of TAKARNET24-DATR DATR is an object-oriented integrated information system for the unified registry (both cadastral maps and legal part) DATR has developed by FÖMI en bloc (both professional and informatic side) DATR has open APIs for customization of the system DATR has interfaces for ORACLE and MySQL RDBMSs Customization of the system is very easy to any legal and technical environment International version of the system will be published DATR data model acts as a country profile for ISO LADM Institute of Geodesy, Cartography & Remote Sensing, Budapest, HUNGARY 13

14. 14 Important products of the project Central Unfied Land Registry Database Unified codes countrywide, central registration and maintenance of codes Countrywide Map browser based on orthophotos and cadastral maps Connection to Client Gate (operated by the Government) Connection to Central on-line Payment System Property Change monitoring Data warehouse functions: –Data mining –Statistics

15. Real study in the collaboration of LA & SDI On 4 th October 2010 a red-mud accident happened at sludge reservoir of alumina factory Ajka, HUNGARY Approximately 1 million cubic meters of red-mud flooded the environment Red-mud is alkaline (13 pH value was measured!) 10 peoples died in the flood because of injuries on their skin and/or the flood itself and 123 injured The Government needed different data and statistics (as soon as possible) for decision making FÖMI was asked to complete and analyse data Institute of Geodesy, Cartography & Remote Sensing, Budapest, HUNGARY 15

16. The Damaged Reservoir Institute of Geodesy, Cartography & Remote Sensing, Budapest, HUNGARY 16

17. Cleaning on the street Institute of Geodesy, Cartography & Remote Sensing, Budapest, HUNGARY 17 The level of alkaline flood!

18. Actions accomplished by FÖMI time 7 th Oct afternoonFÖMI asked to support the defence 4 th OctRed-mud catastrophe 8-9 Oct all day Provide a quick look of a Rapideye (5m) satellite image for preliminary demarcation of polluted area. (The real image arrived on 8th night, which was orthorectified) On-the spot demarcation, where image-based demarcation was impossible Analysis has started on: Central Unfied Land Registry Database Land use analysis on polluted areas Parcels related to NATURA2000 Parcels related to nature reserve Parcels owned by the State Parcels owned by others Parcels have mortgages On Land Parcel Identification System (LPIS) Categories of LPIS Categories of Area Based Subsidies Areas in Agricultural, Rural Development Subsidies Report to the Government Institute of Geodesy, Cartography & Remote Sensing, Budapest, HUNGARY 18

19. HUNDEM-5 Database for downflow modeling in collaboration with Budapest University of Technology and Economics Institute of Geodesy, Cartography & Remote Sensing, Budapest, HUNGARY 19

20. Land Use Analysis Institute of Geodesy, Cartography & Remote Sensing, Budapest, HUNGARY 20

21. Buldings of Devecser, affected by flood Institute of Geodesy, Cartography & Remote Sensing, Budapest, HUNGARY 21

22. NATURA2000 areas, affected by flood Institute of Geodesy, Cartography & Remote Sensing, Budapest, HUNGARY 22

23. Analysis of Mortgages Institute of Geodesy, Cartography & Remote Sensing, Budapest, HUNGARY 23

24. Analysis in LPIS Institute of Geodesy, Cartography & Remote Sensing, Budapest, HUNGARY 24

25. Overall (FÖMI) costs of the project: 5 171 000 HUF ~ 18 800 EUR Institute of Geodesy, Cartography & Remote Sensing, Budapest, HUNGARY 25

26. Conclusions Hungarian Land Administration both in institutional and technical level plays an important role in National SDI Unified Hungarian Land Registry is a good base for SDI implementation FÖMI, as a part of Land Administration, with its wide- range experience in data production and management is one of the most important institution in the implementation of SDI Red-mud flood disaster showed, that SDI and its combination with Land Registry data helps decision making on high-level within a short time Institute of Geodesy, Cartography & Remote Sensing, Budapest, HUNGARY 26

27. Thank you very much for your attention ivan.gyula@fomi.hu See you at http://www.fomi.hu Institute of Geodesy, Cartography & Remote Sensing, Budapest, HUNGARY 27