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2 pt 3 pt 4 pt 5pt 1 pt 2 pt 3 pt 4 pt 5 pt 1 pt 2pt 3 pt 4pt 5 pt 1pt 2pt 3 pt 4 pt 5 pt 1 pt 2 pt 3 pt 4pt 5 pt 1pt Periodic Table Periodic Table Metals Compounds Atoms Misc.
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What is a metalloid?
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An Element with Properties of metals and nonmetals
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“He” stands for Helium. What is “He” called?
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A chemical symbol
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What do the numbers on the periodic table stand for?
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The number of protons an element has
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The elements in a column are part of a _______?
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Group
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How are the new elements that are added to periodic table made?
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Artificially
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What is luster?
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The shininess of a metal
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Why is copper used in electric wiring?
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To conduct or transfer electricity
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Can metals conduct heat?
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Yes
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What do you call a metal that is NOT a pure element? (either made up of mixtures of metals or metals and other elements)
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An alloy
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What five properties can describe metals?
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Luster (shininess), Malleability (Hammered or rolled into thin sheets), ductile (can be formed into wires), conductors of electricity and heat
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What do we call the compound H 2 O?
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Water
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When atoms joins to form a compound, they undergo a ____ ______.
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Chemical change
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Are compounds found on the periodic table of elements?
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No
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Daily Double
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What does a chemical formula show?
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The number of atoms of each element in one molecule of a compound
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How would you write the chemical formula for the compound table salt (sodium chloride)?
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NaCl
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What is the center of an atom called?
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Nucleus
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What is an atom made up of?
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Subatomic particles (protons, neutrons, and electrons)
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What are atoms mostly filled with?
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Empty space
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What is the smallest unit of an element called?
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An atom
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What does atom mean in Greek?
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Uncut able
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What was John Dalton’s atomic theory?
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That all matter is made up of tiny particles called atoms
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What charge does a proton have?
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Positive
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All the things on this earth are either matter or _______?
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energy
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What element do all living things have in common?
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Carbon
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What are the four categories on the Periodic Table of Elements?
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Metal, metalloid, nonmetal, and artificial
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