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Theory. Time Signature 4 4 This is the time signature. The top number tells us how many beats there are in every bar. Bar.

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Presentation on theme: "Theory. Time Signature 4 4 This is the time signature. The top number tells us how many beats there are in every bar. Bar."— Presentation transcript:

1 Theory

2 Time Signature 4 4 This is the time signature. The top number tells us how many beats there are in every bar. Bar

3 Note Values 4 beats 2 beats1 beat Notes can have different pitches and different lengths. The shape of a note shows how long it lasts. ½ beats

4 Rhythmic Values 4 4 1234

5 4 4 1234

6 4 4 1234+++ +

7 4 4 1234

8 4 4 1234+

9 4 4 1234+

10 4 4 1234++

11 4 4 12 3 4 + +

12 4 4 12 34+

13 4 4 1234++

14 4 4 12 3 4+

15 Rests This is a one beat rest (a crotchet rest). This means that you do not play anything for 1 beat when you see this sign.

16 Rhythmic Values 4 4 1234

17 4 4 1234+++

18 4 4 1234

19 4 4 1 234

20 4 4 1234+

21 4 4 1234+

22 4 4 12 3 4 +

23 4 4 12 34+

24 4 4 1234++

25 Dotted notes A dot after a note means that we add half the value of the note to that note. For example, this note is worth 1 beat: Half the value of this note is ½ So, the total value of the note is 1 + ½ = 1½ beats.

26 Dotted notes How many beats is this note worth?

27 Rhythms How would you count this rhythm? 12+34 4 4

28 Rhythms How would you count this rhythm? 12+34+ 4 4

29 Rhythms How would you count this rhythm? 4 4 12+344


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