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Published byNoreen Hawkins Modified over 9 years ago
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Creating Graphs in Excel
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Step Summary Input data Highlight data to be graphed Insert Chart Decide what type of graph to use Finish!
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Input Data Directly in Excel Imported from Access or Word – Import: to bring data in from another program – Export: to send data to another program
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Highlight data Drag-click Ctrl-drag click for data in different places
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Create the chart Click Insert Chart Or, press the chart button
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The Chart Wizard A wizard is a small program to make life easier for you – Install wizard (when you add a new program) – Graphics wizard (to set up your monitor) – Query wizard (in Access!) – Chart wizard (what we will learn now!)
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The Chart Wizard Decide what kind of chart you want
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Column Chart
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Bar Chart
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Line Chart
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Pie Chart
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Scatter Chart
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Chart Wizard – View Sample
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Chart Wizard – Step 2 Here we check the data range Click to change the data ranges
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Chart Wizard Step 3 Adding titles Adding axis names
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Chart Wizard Step 4 Where you want the chart
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Now you have a chart!
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Basic Practice One Open “Student Grade exercise.xls” Make a bar chart showing how many As, Bs, Cs, Ds, and Fs students received in the class Make sure to have a good title, and label the axes!
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Basic Practice Two Open “Student-Food exercise.xls” Create a Pie Chart showing the total percentages of different favorite foods. Remember to have a good title and a well- labeled key!
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Exporting Data Here’s how MS Office can work together! Access: storing and searching data Excel: calculations using the data, creating charts Word and Powerpoint: presenting the information
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Exporting Data from Access Find the data you want to export – Here is where you must design a good query! Choose File Export
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Choose what program to export to
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Click “Save Formatted” When moving to Excel, this will keep your columns and rows! Then click “Export All,” and your database will become a spreadsheet
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Export Practice We have a student list with gender and grade. We want to see who the better students are: boys or girls! First, let’s think: what kind of graph would best show us the answer? Imagine what it would look like…
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Export Practice 2 A line graph would show us the answer most clearly – 2 lines, one for boys, one for girls.
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Export Practice 3 What EXACT data to we need to do this?
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Export Practice 4 We need only the gender and grade fields. What do we need to do to display only the gender and grade fields?
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Export Practice 5 Create a query. How do we do this?
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Export Practice 6
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Export Practice 7 Do it! Export one spreadsheet, with the boys and the girls grades on it. Remember: sort your query by gender, so all the boys’ grades are together, and all the girls’ grades are together.
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Export Practice 8 Do you have a query that looks like this?
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Export Practice 9 Now, export this data to Excel 2003 format.
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Export Practice 10 Now we have this – what do we need to do next?
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Export Practice 11 For a line graph with 2 lines, Excel must have the data in 2 columns. Copy and paste the data into two columns on the same spreadsheet.
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Export Practice 12
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Export Practice 13 What next?
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Export Practice 14 Make a line chart. Remember – have a good title, and label the axes!
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Export Practice 15
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Export Practice 16 But what if you must write a report about this, or give a presentation?
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Export Practice 17 We must get this chart into a Word or Powerpoint file. Do you know an easy way to do this?
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Export Practice 18 Copy and Paste! Right click the chart, and choose “Copy” Open a new Word file Right click, and choose “Paste”
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Export Practice 19
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Export Practice 20 You can do the same thing in Powerpoint Open Powerpoint. Copy your graph onto the first slide.
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Exporting: Final notes Remember, you can change anything you export – Data from Access can be copy and pasted into rows – Charts exported from Excel can be resized
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Final Practice 1 We want to make a pie chart of students’ favorite foods. Open “Student Food Preferences” database Create a query to show only the data needed. Export this data to Excel
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Final Practice 2 The data here cannot be used to make a pie chart – we need numbers! A useful function is COUNTIF – this will count the number of cells that contain a certain data value. The syntax is fx=COUNTIF(range,value) A real example: =COUNTIF(B2:B27,"Rice")
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Final Practice 3 Create functions to total all the favorite foods. It should look like this: Use this data to create a pie chart
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Final Practice 4 Create a pie chart out of the data, as you did in Basic Practice 2 Copy and paste this chart into a Word document.
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