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Published byMelvin Sherman Modified over 9 years ago
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Cascade of HIV Care in the Netherlands from 2002 to 2013. Esther Engelhard 14th European AIDS Conference October 18, 2013 Disclosed no conflict of interest.
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HIV infected Virally suppressed DiagnosedLinked to care Retained in care On ART 35.3 million 10.6 million 1)Cascade of care in the Netherlands 2)Influence of hospital characteristics on cascade
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Background (1) HIV in the Netherlands 17,006 HIV patients in clinical care 1100 new patients in care in 2012
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Background (2) HIV care General health care: health insurance obligatory 26 legally acknowledged HIV treatment centres Standards determined by field experts Criteria: Treatment centreHIV treating physicianSpecialised HIV/AIDS nurse ≥ 2 HIV treating physicians ≥ 1 Specialised nurse ≥ 160 patients ≥ 20 new patients per year Multidisciplinary team meetings National surveillance Access scientific literature Infectious disease specialist HIV/AIDS Experience ≥ 80 patients in care ≥ 10 new patients per year Training Registration as specialised HIV/AIDS nurse (or) HIV/AIDS Experience HIV/AIDS Masterclass
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Q-HIV study Cascade of care HIV care engagement in the Netherlands: 2002 - 2013 Influence hospital characteristics: Centre size: number of patients in care Number of patients per HIV treating physician Treatment centreHIV treating physicianSpecialised HIV/AIDS nurse ≥ 2 HIV treating physicians ≥ 1 Specialised nurse ≥ 160 patients ≥ 20 new patients per year Multidisciplinary team meetings National surveillance Access scientific literature Infectious disease specialist HIV/AIDS Experience ≥ 80 patients in care ≥ 10 new patients per year Training Registration as specialised HIV/AIDS nurse (or) HIV/AIDS Experience HIV/AIDS Masterclass
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Methods (1) Study population HIV-1-infected patients, enrolled in 2002 or later ≥18 years at time of HIV diagnosis Alive and residing in the Netherlands Definitions Linked to care: study population Retained in care: evidence of being in care after Jan 1, 2012 On ART: started with ART Virally suppressed: <100 copies/mL
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Methods (2) Stratification Centre size: Small: ≤500 patients in care. Large: >500 patients in care. Patients per physician: ≤ 80 patients per physician 81-200 patients per physician >200 patients per physician
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Results (1) Overall Linked to care: 13,166 Retained in care: 93% Receiving ART: 79% Virally suppressed:70%
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Results (2) Stratified by treatment centre size: No difference
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Results (3) Stratified by no. of patients per physician: No difference
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Discussion (1) Previously published data -Retained in Care: 56% - 68% -On cART: 41% - 50% -Virally suppressed: 32% - 38% Our data: 93%; 79%; 70%: relatively high Possible explanations: Accessibility health care access Legal regulation of care; criteria HIV treatment centres; monitoring X X X Source: Mugavero et al, 2013
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Discussion (2) Challenges: Diagnose HIV-infected population Linkage to care diagnosed patients 73% HIV Infected
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Conclusions Relatively high percentage of retention, ART use and viral suppression No difference between small and large centres (Early) diagnosis and linkage to care remain a challenge
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Acknowledgements Stichting HIV Monitoring Ard van Sighem Q-HIV study group: Frank Kroon Colette Smit Pythia Nieuwkerk Marlies Hulscher Peter Reiss Kees Brinkman Suzanne Geerlings Aids Fonds
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