2. TOBACCO OBJ: I will analyze the various forms of tobacco and their harmful effects

3. What do you see?

4. Bryan Curtis: Age: 33 This picture was taken 2 months before he died

5. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dVLtNgAhPRg

6. Read & Reflect Scholar: Why would a teenager begin smoking with so much knowledge on the negative effects of tobacco? Collegiate: What are the negative effects of tobacco on the body? Genius: How does having a smoker within a family affect future generations?

7. Early Smoking Advertisements (1920s - 1950s)

8. Early Smoking Advertisements (1960s) In 1965, Congress required all cigarette packaging in the United States to carry a health warning. In 1970, cigarette advertising on television and radio was banned

9. Smoking Advertisements Today p

11. Newport Advertisment

12. Restrictions Today No gifts based on purchase No free samples No sponsorships No advertising at events No use of cartoons in advertisements No distribution of tobacco branded products No targeting of youth No advertising on billboards

13. What is in cigarette smoke? Formaldehyde: Preserving Dead Organs Mercury: Batteries Nicotine:Pesticide Stearic Acid: Candle Wax Ammonia:Household cleaner Acetaldehyde: Perfume Acetone: Nail polish remover

14. What Is In Cigarette Smoke? Aluminum: Drink cans Arsenic: Rat poison Carbon Monoxide: Tail pipe of car Lead: Pencils Picolines: Horse Urine Skatole: Feces (poop) DDT: Insecticides Copper: Pennies

15. Forms of Tobacco

16. Dissolvable Tobacco Appeals to youth with candy-like appearance sticks, pellets, and strips

17. Dissolvable Tobacco Clip http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=k7E3xUV8qsg http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=k7E3xUV8qsg

18. Snus Small bag of tobacco placed btw the upper gum and lip Smokeless and spitless

19. Chewing Tobacco Placed btw cheek and gum or teeth and chewing Must be crushed with teeth

20. Dried Snuff snorted through nose

21. E-Cigarette Battery operated cigarette which contains nicotine but not the harmful chemicals in tobacco The vapors are a mix of water, nicotine, and artificial smoke

22. Hookahs Water pipes used for smoking flavored and sweetened blend of tobacco called shisha There is a false belief that the water filters toxins from the tobacco smoke

23. Little Cigar, Cigarillos and Cigars If smoke is not inhaled, nicotine and toxins are absorbed through the lining of the mouth Longer smoking time results in high exposure to toxins

24. Why Would Someone Choose One Form of Tobacco Over Another? Discuss the question with a partner.

25. New cigarette labeling in 2012?

26. In Canada, smoking has decreased by 20% in the past 11 years. In the year 2000, Canada required all cigarette companies to display these labels. Will it make a difference in the United States?

27. Federal court strikes down FDA tobacco warning label law “the requirements were a violation of free speech protections” The FDA failed to present any data showing that enacting their proposed graphic warnings will accomplish the agency's stated objective of reducing smoking rates.

28. The Harmful Effects of Tobacco OBJ: I will analyze the harmful long-term effects of tobacco use and the addictive nature of nicotine 9.ATOD1.6: I will summarize the consequences of tobacco during pregnancy

29. THE EFFECTS OF TOBACCO USE Examine the following pictures. Decide what happened and what type of tobacco caused the condition.

30. ORAL CANCER CAUSED BY CHEWING TOBACCO

31. LUNG CANCER CAUSED BY SMOKING CIGARETTES n

32. GUM CANCER CAUSED BY SNUS m

33. CANCER OF THE LARYNX CAUSED BY SMOKING CIGARETTES k

34. EMPHYSEMA CAUSED BY SMOKING CIGARETTES Emphysema damages and destroys air sacs of the lungs, reducing the lungs ability to bring in oxygen and remove carbon dioxide

35. ULCERS CAUSED BY CHEWING TOBACCO

36. FACTS 1 in 5 teenagers smoke cigarettes. Teenage smoking is often an early warning sign for future problems such as alcohol and marijuana use and drop in grades 9 out of 10 teens do not find smoking attractive 90% of adult smokers began at or before age 18 Smoking kills more people than alcohol, AIDS, car accidents, illegal drugs, murders, and suicides combined What do you find interesting about these facts?

37. LONG TERM EFFECTS OF TOBACCO

38. STROKE

39. MOUTH CANCER

40. LUNG CANCER AND EMPHYSEMA

41. STOMACH ULCERS

42. BLADDER CANCER

43. OSTEOPOROSIS

44. CANCER OF THE LARYNX

45. HEART DISEASE

46. CIRRHOSIS OF THE LIVER

47. VERTEBRAL CANCER

48. PROBLEMS WITH REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM

49. HOW TOBACCO AFFECTS THE BODY Brain: Stroke Mouth : dulls taste buds, stains teeth, tooth decay, gum disease, mouth cancer Lungs : Chronic bronchitis, Emphysema, Lung cancer Stomach: ulcers Kidneys: cancer Bladder: cancer

50. HOW TOBACCO AFFECTS THE BODY Bones : osteoporosis Throat: Cancer Heart: Heart disease Liver : Cirrhosis of the liver Spine: Vertebral cancer Reproductive System: decrease sex drive, cervical cancer, impotence in males, decrease in fertility Pregnancy : risk of miscarriage, premature delivery, low birth weight baby

51. TOBACCO EFFECTS ON BABIES Effects to an unborn child Increase risk of miscarriage Effects to a newborn Asthma Bronchitis Ear Infections SIDS (Sudden infant death syndrome) Lower IQ Slower language development Increased behavioral problems Increased risk of ADD Birth defects Low birth weight

52. SECONDHAND SMOKE If you are at home, with a pack a day smoker, for one day = you smoking 3 cigarettes. If you are in the car, with the windows closed, for one hour = you smoking 3 cigarettes. If you are at a baseball game, sitting behind a smoker, for three hours = you smoking 1 cigarette. If you are at a party, where a lot of people are smoking, for three hours = you smoking 4 cigarettes. What can you do to avoid secondhand smoke? Children exposed to second hand smoke are more likely to have respiratory problems, ear infections, and asthma attacks.

53. WHY IS IT SO ADDICTING? Tobacco contains nicotine, which stimulants the mind, body, and spirit. Eventually, a person will need more to get the same effect (they develop tolerance) Use as a coping mechanism (instead of dealing with the real issue)

54. WAYS TO HELP YOU RESIST NICOTINE Avoid triggers Delay for 10 minutes to pass craving Exercise Practice relaxation techniques Ask for help (support system) Remember the benefits to quitting Try nicotine replacements Chew on gum or hard candy

55. IN CLASS ASSIGNMENT Now that you know the harmful effects of tobacco use, do you think that labeling cigarette packages with gruesome pictures of the harmful effects of smoking will reduce the use of tobacco in the United States like it has in Canada? Defend your response.