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Pros of Natural Gas Drilling in Pennsylvania
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Hydraulic Fracturing EPa declares Hydraulic Fracturing safe in 2004 study excluded from safe water act burden of proof lies with anti-drillers more efficient
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Economic and local Benefits Generates direct and indirect jobs Road Bonds and maintenance higher income= better infrastructure
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Energy Policy will allow increased energy independence- increased domestic production one of the largest plays ever found up-and-coming energy resource efficiency improvement
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Pro-Drilling Advocates Industrial Minerals Association- North America Energy Tomorrow (American Petroleum Institute) Marcellus Coalition
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Statistics Over one million hydrofracking wells drilled over the last 60 years without groundwater contamination state and local governments will receive almost $2 billion in taxes from the natural gas industry in PA from 2008-2010 more than 110000 new jobs expected to open up in 2010 from drilling
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Cons of Natural Gas Drilling in Pennsylvania By Brooke Dalby
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Environmental Cost Drilling wastewater 1 Threatens populations of salamanders and aquatic insects 1 Construction of roads and pad sites (erosion & sedimentation pollution) 2 Contaminants could leach into groundwater 2 More and more off-site treatment plants needed for increasing volumes of contaminated water (also expensive) 2
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Other Costs Industrialization of rural area Loss of (sometimes public) natural resource to for-profit companies Only encourages America’s dependence on non-renewable natural resources
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Anti-Drilling Advocates Concerned Citizens of Northeastern Pennsylvania Gas Drilling Awareness Coalition R.E.S.C.U.E. of Northeastern Pennsylvania
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Statistics/Polls A preliminary study 1 found that high-density drilling can still have a harmful impact on our environment A study conducted by Franklin & Marshall college 3 found that 35% of Pennsylvanians support a tax increase on companies that extract and sell natural gas, while 49% do not support this. A poll conducted by Gov. Rendell gathered that 78% supported gas severance tax while only 14% opposed it 1
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Political Stance Democrats seem to oppose it (environmental harm) and Republicans seem to support it. Gas drilling companies support Republicans financially (campaign money) 4 The Green Party of the United States opposes this drilling expansion 5
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Information Sources 1. Bauers, By Sandy. "Philly Academy Study Finds Gas Drilling Threatens Streams | Philadelphia Inquirer | 10/12/2010." Philly.com: Philadelphia Local News, Sports, Jobs, Cars, Homes. The Philadelphia Inquirer, 12 Oct. 2010. Web. 27 Nov. 2010.. 2. Pennell, Robert. "Marcellus Shale Drilling Is Biggest Threat to Pennsylvania Wilds | PennLive.com." Central PA Local News, Breaking News, Sports & Weather - PennLive.com. Advance Internet, 14 Nov. 2009. Web. 27 Nov. 2010..
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Information Sources Cont. 3. Center for Opinion Research. Franklin & Marshall College Poll March 2010. Rep. no. Poll. March 2010 Franklin & Marshall College Poll. Franklin & Marshall College, 23 Mar. 2010. Web. 27 Nov. 2010.. 4. Martin, John P. "Natural Gas Industry Spent Heavily on Pennsylvania Republican Candidates | Philadelphia Inquirer | 11/04/2010." Philly.com: Philadelphia Local News, Sports, Jobs, Cars, Homes. The Philadelphia Inquierer, 4 Nov. 2010. Web. 27 Nov. 2010.. 5. The Green Party of the United States. "III. ECOLOGICAL SUSTAINABILITY." Green Party of the United States | Homepage. 21 Sept. 2004. Web. 27 Nov. 2010..
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