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200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 Causes of CW Early CW Civil War Reconstruc- tion Potpourri
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Slavery existed in this section of the US due to the geographic factors there that allowed for the development of large plantations.
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The South
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Increasing sectionalism, disagreements over states’ rights, the breakdown of compromise, and the election of 1860 all caused the Southern states to do this.
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Secede from the Union
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The Missouri Compromise, the 1850 Compromise and the Kansas Nebraska Act all had to do with this issue
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The expansion of slavery.
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This group disliked the Fugitive Slave Act of 1850 and warned “colored people” to avoid policemen.
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Abolitionists
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This was the only 3 rd party in American history to have a US president elected from it.
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The Republican Party
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This author, of Uncle Tom’s Cabin, hoped to convince many Northerners that slavery was wrong.
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Harriet Beecher Stowe
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The decision in this Supreme Court case was important because its decision that prohibited Congress’ ability to ban slavery strengthened the determination of many abolitionists to end slavery
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Dred Scott v Sanford
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This was President Lincoln’s primary goal at the onset of the Civil War
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To preserve the Union
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This event was the immediate cause of the secession of the Southern States from the Union.
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The Election of Abraham Lincoln
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This system of government “delegates power to the US…all others are reserved to the states.”
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A federal system
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This side had the important advantage of human resources and war materials at the onset of the Civil War.
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The Union
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The Confederacy hoped to gain an ally from here in exchanged for its cotton exports
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Europe (France or Great Britain)
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This document, issued by Abraham Lincoln, freed the slaves in rebellion states, lessened the chances of a European ally for the South, and added a new humanitarian objective to the war.
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The Emancipation Proclamation
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This man exceeded his Constitutional authority by taking revenue without Congressional approval, suspending the writ of habeas corpus and using military tribunals instead of civilian courts.
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Lincoln
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Lincoln believed that the Southern states had actually never done this
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Left the Union
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This person’s Reconstruction plan called for the restoration of the union as quickly as possible.
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Lincoln
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Both Presidents Lincoln and Johnson wanted this as reflected in their Reconstruction plans.
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A quick re-admittance of the Southern states into the Union
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The dispute between Johnson and Congress over their role in Reconstruction illustrates this Constitutional principle
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Separation of power/ checks and balances
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During the early phases of Reconstruction, these were passed by Southern states to deny equality to the freedmen
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The Black Codes
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This group wanted to punish the Southern confederates and grant African American suffrage
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The Radical Republicans
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Jim Crow was allowed in all public places after this Supreme Court decision.
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Plessy v. Ferguson
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Poll taxes, literacy tests, and the actions of the Ku Klux Klan all attempted to do this
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Limit the rights of the freedmen (14 th and 15 th amendment)
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This amendment abolished slavery.
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13th
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This amendment stated that suffrage could not be denied based on race, creed, color or former condition of servitude.
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15th
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This amendment provided that any person born or naturalized in the United States had equal protection of law by the states.
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14 th amendment
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