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CONGENITAL ABNORMALITIES OF M/S SYSTEM Developmental dysplasia of hip Scoliosis.

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Presentation on theme: "CONGENITAL ABNORMALITIES OF M/S SYSTEM Developmental dysplasia of hip Scoliosis."— Presentation transcript:

1 CONGENITAL ABNORMALITIES OF M/S SYSTEM Developmental dysplasia of hip Scoliosis

2 BONE DISEASES Diseases R/T Bone Formation or Metabolism Osteogenesis imperfecta (OI)

3 BONE DISEASES Achondroplasia (Dwarfism) Paget’s Disease Vitamin D and Calcium Deficiencies

4 DISEASES AFFECTING JOINT MOBILITY Osteoarthritis (OA) Loss of articular cartilage in joint Pain, stiffness, crepitus, decreased ROM Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) Autoimmune disease with chronic inflammation of joints and surrounding connective tissue Joint pain, deformity, fever, fatigue, weakness

5 DISEASES AFFECTING JOINT MOBILITY Ankylosing Spondylitis Stiffening and fusion of spine and sacroiliac joints Gout Inflammatory response to high uric acid levels Causes painful joints with acute flare-ups

6 BONE INTEGRITY PROBLEMS Osteoporosis Decrease in total bone density Osteoclast activity outpaces osteoblasts Osteomyelitis Infection of bone

7 OSTEOPOROSIS


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