Presentation is loading. Please wait.

Presentation is loading. Please wait.

Consciousness Chapter 5

Similar presentations


Presentation on theme: "Consciousness Chapter 5"— Presentation transcript:

1 Consciousness Chapter 5

2 Chapter 5 work Track your dreams for interpretation Keep a record of the number of hours you and other members of your family sleep each night for next 4 nights. We will compare the data in class. 3. DO each Section of chapter 5 1 page 2 page 3 page 4 page Graphic Organizer and Review handouts 5. Chapter 5 review Page Terms and concepts review 1-10 Critical Thinking 1-5

3 Section 1

4 Consciousness: Awareness of things inside and outside of ourselves

5 Awareness 3 types Sensory
aware of your environment through sight, taste, smell, hearing Are U Always aware of your environment?

6 Direct inner awareness
Continued….. Direct inner awareness Being aware of things inside of yourself Thinking abstract concepts, memories ex: feeling angry, love, fairness, ( no hearing, touching or smelling involved)

7 3. Sense of self (each person experiences)
Continued….. 3. Sense of self (each person experiences) Aware of ourselves and our existence A child does not use his name until he realizes I am an Unique individual separate from other people

8 3 Levels of Consciousness

9 Preconscious level What you can recall if you had to

10 Unconscious level (subconscious)
is unavailable to awareness Information is hidden Allowing things to interfere with your plans

11 Non-conscious level Biological functions Blinking of your eyes
Breathing Nails and hair growing Pupils adjusting to light

12 Section 2 Sleep and Dreams

13 Freud’s theory on Dreams
Certain memories are painful or considered unacceptable. We develop defense mechanisms to push things from our conscious mind into our unconscious mind

14 Altered states of consciousness
In which a person’s sense of self or sense of the world changes Sleeping Under the influences of drugs Meditation Biofeedback Hypnosis

15 SLEEPING

16 UNDER THE INFLUENCE OF DRUGS

17 MEDIATION

18 BIOFEEDBACK

19 Hypnosis

20 Sleep and Dreams Circadian Rhythms Biological clocks
Body temperature, blood pressure and sleepiness and wakefulness during a 24 hour period

21 Sleep Defined in terms of brains wave patterns which can be measured by a EEG (electroencephalograp)

22 Stages of sleep Lightest sleep- Brief dream like images that resemble vivid photographs minutes Starting deeper sleep Deep sleep stage-- slow brain waves Deepest sleep stage-- hardest to wake up in REM (rapid eye movement sleep)

23 The first 4 stages are known as NREM --non rapid eye movement or
Continue….. The first 4 stages are known as NREM --non rapid eye movement or Most people go through these stages 5 X during the night Periods of REM become longer each time Morning REM may last as long as 30 minutes

24 Why do we sleep? Revive the tired body
Build up resistance to infection Brain development in babies and young children Exercise the brain in babies Release growth hormone

25 REM rebound from no sleep
irritable, memory lapses, and speech difficulties REM rebound from no sleep learn slower, forget more rapidly Can you catch up on your sleep?

26 DREAMS During REM most vivid Black and white and Color
Every time we sleep we dream People dream in real time

27 Sleep Problems Insomnia Nightmares Night Terrors
the inability to sleep Nightmares common for most people Night Terrors same as nightmares but much more sever Children have them

28 Sleep walking Sleep Apnea Narcolepsy usually out grow this with age
Continued….. Sleep walking usually out grow this with age Sleep Apnea breathing is interrupted (linked to SIDS) Narcolepsy rare sleep problem Suddenly falling a sleep No known cause

29 Meditation, Biofeedback and Hypnosis Section 3

30 Meditation a method to narrow their consciousness
the stresses of the outside world fade away

31 Biofeedback A system that provides or feeds back information about something happening in the body. Used to relax, slow the heart, lower blood pressure, and release muscle tension.

32 Hypnosis Is an altered state of consciousness during which people respond to suggestions and behave as though they are in a trance. Can you be hypnotized?

33 Section 4

34 Side effects of drugs

35 Drugs and consciousness
Addiction Distorts people’s perceptions change their moods see or hear things that are not there Depressants Alcohol Intoxication

36 Narcotics Addictive, depressant reduce pain induce sleep TYPES
Morphine Heroin codeine

37 http://www. youtube. com/watch
Raise blood pressure, increase heart rate, distorts brain activity “hallucination and delusions” Nicotine Amphetamines Cocaine Hallucinogens Marijuana, LSD, flashbacks

38 Treatment for drug abuse
Detoxification the removal of the harmful substance from the body Maintenance programs Counseling support groups---AA

39 Dream Away The end!!


Download ppt "Consciousness Chapter 5"

Similar presentations


Ads by Google