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The World Leader in High-Performance Signal Processing Solutions Emergency Response Teams Ron Scholtz- CHMM, REA Analog Devices, Inc. October 7, 2003
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2 Why Emergency Response Teams? ERT has been a part of the semiconductor industry for many years Local ordinances require that facilities which use toxic gases must have an on-site emergency response team Hazardous waste generator activities trigger OSHA Hazwoper requirements (29 CFR) Local fire departments want to have on-site expertise due to the complex nature of semiconductor fabrication facilities On-site capability gives a fast and effective response. Minimizes health and safety issues for employees and surrounding community. Also limits damage to property and interruption of business
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3 Team Structure Initial 40 hour training- Chemical spill clean-up, personal protective equipment, fire control, medical and first aid, incident command system 24 hour refresher training annually Annual medical exam Some facilities with limited chemical use have Medical Emergency Response Teams (MERT) only Some companies maintain full time ERT members Most ERT are made up of volunteers Team sizes can vary, but for a Level A or B entry a minimum of 5 must be present Compensation varies- pay differentials, lunches, spot awards, sports wear
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4 Pre-Planning Quarterly drills Annual plant evacuation drills for employees Annual fire department drills Monthly emergency equipment inspections Plant walkthroughs by ERT and fire department Alarm and shutdown location binders Building evacuation sweep maps Written contingency plan Incident command system
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5 Emergency Equipment Spill “Crash” Cart Decontamination station- pools, hoses, brushes Storm drain protection mats Spill absorbents Spill neutralizers Monitoring equipment- O2/LEL, toxic gas Detection kits- pH paper, “spillfyter” strips Tools Wind direction meter First aid kits Blood pressure cuff Oxygen Biohazard clean-up kits Self Contained Breathing Apparatus (SCBA) Level A Suits Level B Suits Gloves and foot protection Hard hats Material Safety Data Sheets Contingency Plan
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6 Typical Response 1. Emergency number is called 2. ERT are paged to a predetermined location 3. Incident command is established 4. Assessment of emergency is made 5. If necessary, area or building is evacuated 6. Response plan is formulated 7. Cold, warm, and hot zones established 8. Agency notifications determined 9. Decontamination station established 10. Entry teams enter hot zone 11. Emergency is addressed 12. Emergency equipment replenished 13. Post emergency critique 14. Follow-up reports to agencies
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7 When to Call for the Fire Department? Medical emergency requiring ambulance Fire- no matter the size Gas release that leaves the property Gas release that injures employees Chemical spill outside secondary containment Chemical spill into a storm drain Reportable quantity (RQ) releases Building evacuations Possible terrorist situation When you are not sure, call anyway. Better safe than sorry!
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8 Fire Department “Comfort Level” There is an incident commander established The affected areas have been evacuated The cause of the emergency is known There are adequate ERT available The ERT are following proper protocol- PPE, decon stations The fire department may elect to step back and let the ERT handle the situation The fire department may choose a joint response The fire department may pull the ERT completely out No matter what, the fire department is in charge upon arrival and their instructions must be followed to the “T”!
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