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Published bySydney Preston Modified over 9 years ago
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GRASS Geographic Resources Analysis Support System Gabor Heves 8 June, Belgrade
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What is GRASS? A general purpose, raster/vector Geographic Information System… …combined with integrated image processing and data visualization subsystems. More specifically: geospatial data management and analysis, image processing, graphics/maps production, spatial modeling, and visualization
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About GRASS Originally developed by the U.S. Army Construction Engineering Research Laboratories between 1982-1995 Primarily for scientific research: academic, commercial, government (e.g. NASA, US National Park Service, U.S. Census Bureau, USGS etc.) Raster & vector processing, data in SQL database, version 6.0, runs on Unix, Windows, MAC
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Development of GRASS Community-based development: by US agencies (core components, module integration), universities, and private companies by any user Since 1997 worldwide network of developers Several million $ worth of development effort
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Graphical user interfaces GRASS GIS manager Quantum GIS (Linux/Unix only) Raster, vector, database formats JAVA GRASS Server: spatial processing engine Client: Graphical User Interface Typically used in remote access/production environment
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Disadvantages Installation difficult Limited user friendliness Need substantial computer/GIS experience to use Advantages Extensive functionality, a leading GIS package Large and influential user/development community Freely available, open source
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Vector operations
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Raster operations
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3D visualization
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Examples for use Geography Landscape ecology Urban planning Biology Geophysics Hydrology Groundwater Flow Modeling Vector network analysis Geostatistics Raster 3D Volume
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