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THE CELL PLANT VS ANIMAL CELLS
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CELL THEORY All Living Organisms are composed of one or more cells
Cells are the basic units of structure and function in an organism Cells come only from the reproduction of existing cells
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Cell Theory ..\Desktop\Modern Biology\PP 1-51\Ch04\60048.html
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CELL DIVERSITY A cell’s shape reflects its function
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Cellular Organization
In multicellular eukaryotes, cells organize into tissues, organs, organ systems, and finally organisms.
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UNICELLULAR ORGANISMS
BACTERIA PROTOZOA CONSIST OF ONLY ONE CELL
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MULTICELLULAR ORGANISM
ORGANISM MADE OF MANY CELLS
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PROKARYOTIC VS EUKARYOTIC
Lack membrane-bound organelles and nucleus Genetic information in a Nucleoid Simple Unicellular organisms Classified into two domains Bacteria – E. Coli EUKARYOTIC Has membrane-bound nucleus and organelles Genetic Information in the Nucleus Complex Multicellular Organisms Classified into one domain White blood cells
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PROTEIN SYNTHESIS
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THREE MAIN PARTS OF THE CELL
Plasma Membrane Control Center Cytoplasm
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PLANT VS ANIMAL CELLS
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ANIMAL CELL
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PLANT CELLS
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ANIMAL OR PLANT OR BOTH Mitochondria Ribosome Endoplasmic Reticulum
Golgi Apparatus Vesicles Cytoskeleton Flagella Cilia Both Animal
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ANIMAL VS. PLANT CELLS Only in Plants Cell Wall Large central Vacuole
Plastids Only in Animals Lysosome Centrioles Cilia Flagella
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