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May 21,2015 Homework: Read pgs. 14-17 in new textbook Motion Ride Project is due tomorrow Do Now: Agenda- Write H.W Update T.O.C: pg. 119- Sound & Light.

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Presentation on theme: "May 21,2015 Homework: Read pgs. 14-17 in new textbook Motion Ride Project is due tomorrow Do Now: Agenda- Write H.W Update T.O.C: pg. 119- Sound & Light."— Presentation transcript:

1 May 21,2015 Homework: Read pgs. 14-17 in new textbook Motion Ride Project is due tomorrow Do Now: Agenda- Write H.W Update T.O.C: pg. 119- Sound & Light U.T.P pg. 120- What are waves? Take out questions /answers from Sonic Boom Article- open T.B to pg. 8- Share with table

2 Why does Dr. Darden’s group study waves in the water?

3 What are waves? What causes waves? How do waves travel? ◦ Based on the demonstration with the duck in the water answer the above question as a group. ◦ Explain what you think the process involves: ◦ Think about it- Hypothesize You MAY NOT use your textbook at this point.. * Remember that any moving object has energy*

4 Vocabulary- Section 1 Waves ◦ Medium ◦ Mechanical Waves ◦ Energy ◦ Vibration ◦ Waves ◦ Disturbance Define these terms- You may need to use a dictionary along with your textbook Then try to apply these terms to your answers to the questions What are Waves? What causes waves ? How do waves travel?

5 What are waves? What causes waves? ◦ A wave is a disturbance that transfers energy from place to place… ◦ A moving object has energy – my hand transferred energy to the water ( medium)… ◦ This caused a disturbance in the medium (water) which sent a vibration- an up & down or back and forth motion through the water… ◦ Creating a wave in the water

6 How do they Travel? Mechanical waves- require (need) a medium to travel through. ◦ A medium is material that a wave travels through- ◦ Solid( Rope), liquid (Water), or Gas (air). ◦ Waves travel through the medium- waves DO NOT carry the medium along with it..

7 ◦ Where do waves get their energy from? Or ◦ Write something that stuck with you today. ◦ Posit it on the

8 May 22, 2015 Homework: Enjoy Your 3 day weekend! Do Now: ◦ Agenda- Write H.W ◦ Update T.O.C pg. 121- Power of Ocean Waves ◦ Take out Motion Ride Project ◦ Open binder to page. 120- Finish filling in Graphic Organizer

9 ◦ What is an examples of a wave that travel through water or air? ◦ Can you think of any examples of a wave that does not need a medium to travel through?

10 Waves travel through the medium- waves DO NOT carry the medium along with it ???

11

12 How are waves crashing on the Shore different ? ◦ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7nS_aR8XX_U https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7nS_aR8XX_U ◦ The Power of Waves in the Water- Big Wave Surfing famous surfer Laird Hamilton 80-100 Feet ◦ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TB-SQhg1z9A https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TB-SQhg1z9A

13 Energy Transfers through the medium creating surface waves

14 ◦ What types of disturbances in the water do you think could cause large waves like Tsunamis? ◦ Write 5- 10 facts from the video and answer ◦ Why are Ocean Waves different

15 ◦ Write questions you have about waves and wave energy after watching this videos

16 May 26, 2015 Homework: Complete pg. 122 notes if not done in class Do Now: ◦ Agenda - Write H.W ◦ Update T.O.C pg. 122 Types of waves ◦ Open T.B to pg. 16-17- Read then define and describe the three wave types on pg. 122

17 Types of Waves ◦ Transverse ( means across)- Waves that move the medium at right angles to the direction of motion. Longitudinal- move the particles of the medium parallel to the direction of motion. Ex. Coils of a spring

18 Types of waves continued… ◦ Surface Waves- Combination of transverse and longitudinal waves. ◦ Occur at the surface between two mediums ( air and water) ◦ Both the up and down motion of a transverse wave and the forward and back motion of a longitudinal wave.

19 Create Wave Models ◦ Use provided materials to create models of Transverse and Longitudinal waves. ◦ Models should identify wave parts as well ◦ **Hint **use the textbook if your stuck for ideas ◦ A pencil may be helpful to help in creating a longitudinal wave. ◦ Diagram and label the parts of your model ◦ Include arrows showing the directions of motion of the waves and the particles of the wave.

20 What type of Wave is it- Name its parts 1 2

21 May 27, 2015 Homework : Complete Pg. 125- Read T.B pgs. 18- 21 for help. Do Now: ( You have 8 Minutes) ◦ Agenda- Write H.W ◦ Update T.O.C pg. 123 Anatomy of a Wave 124 : Amplitude and Wavelength ◦ Get Lab journal from bin. Update T.O.C pg. 21- Wave Properties ◦ Complete pg. 123-

22 Wave Properties---Wave Length- Distance between two matching parts of a wave. Transverse Waves Measure distance from- - Crest to crest or - Trough to trough

23 Wavelength- Longitudianl Waves Measure from Compression to compression

24 Amplitude- ◦ The measure of how much a particle in a medium moves, from its rest position, when disturbed by a wave. ◦ Transverse Waves The farther a medium moves, above or below the rest position, the greater the amplitude.

25 Amplitude- How compressed or rarefied the medium becomes— High vibrations cause very crowded compressions and very loose rarefactions.

26 Complete discover activity on pg. 18 Answer these additional questions: Measure the wavelength of the wave Measure the amplitude 1)What could you do to increase the amplitude of the wave? To make it larger? 2) What do you think would happen to a longitudinal wave during this test? 3) What connections can you make from these observations? How do you think the amount of energy involved is related to a wave’s amplitude?

27 Complete discover activity on pg. 18 Answer these additional questions: Measure the wavelength of the wave Measure the amplitude 1)What could you do to increase the amplitude of the wave? To make it larger? 2) What do you think would happen to a longitudinal wave during this test? 3) What connections can you make from these observations? How do you think the amount of energy involved is related to a wave’s amplitude?

28 How are amplitude and energy related?

29 What stuck With you??? How much energy would you need to create a larger amplitude? A high amount or A low amount How do you measure amplitude of a transverse wave?

30 Create Wave Models ◦ Test your model: 1)What could you do to create a larger wave? A smaller wave? ◦ What were the motions of your hand? ◦ What amount of energy did this take? How could you tell?---explain 2) How did these different motions effect the wave? ( its size, how did the parts of the waves change?) 3) What do you think would happen to a longitudinal wave and its parts? 4) What connections can you make from these observations? (How do you think the amount of energy involved and your observations are related?)

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32 May 28, 2015 Homework: Problems 1,2,5 on notes pg. 126 Read pgs. 18-23 Do Now: Agenda Write H.W Take out H.W pg. 125 for check in Update T.O.C pg. 125 - Wave W/S pg. 126- Wave Velocity pg. 127- Frequency and Speed

33 How are amplitude and energy related?

34 Name the wave type and measure the amplitude and wavelength of each type. Draw an arrow that shows the direction of particle motion for each wave type. Type of Wave:_________________________ Amplitude =___________________________ Wavelength = _________________________ Type of Wave:_________________________ Amplitude =___________________________ Wavelength = _________________________ Wave’s Direction of Motion Name________________________________________ Per____

35 Frequency - measured in hertz (Hz) ◦ What happened when you moved the string faster in a second? ◦ What happened when you moved the string slower in a second? ◦ Measures the amount of waves (crests) that pass a point in a given time.

36 Waves with the same speed can have different frequencies because________________________________________________.

37 Speed ◦ Measures how far a wave travels in a unit of time. ◦ Different waves travel at different speeds, for example light and sound. ◦ Speed of light is ~300,000,000 m/s ◦ Speed of sound is ~340 m/s Speed = Wavelength x Frequency

38 Label whether the wave has a high frequency with HF or a low Frequency (LF).

39 May 29, 2015 Homework : None Do Now : ◦ Take out Pg. 126- Homework ◦ Open up textbook to pg. 23 complete practice problem 1 and 2 write on pg. 128

40 Speed ◦ Measures how far a wave travels in a unit of time. ◦ Different waves travel at different speeds, for example light and sound. ◦ Speed of light is ~300,000,000 m/s ◦ Speed of sound is ~340 m/s Speed = Wavelength x Frequency

41 ◦ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Sp9bKDHRfsM https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Sp9bKDHRfsM

42 How are waves crashing on the Shore different ? ◦ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7nS_aR8XX_U https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7nS_aR8XX_U ◦ The Power of Waves in the Water- Big Wave Surfing famous surfer Laird Hamilton 80-100 Feet ◦ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TB-SQhg1z9A https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TB-SQhg1z9A

43 Label whether the wave has a high frequency with HF or a low Frequency (LF).

44 Question of the day… ◦ What happens when waves hit a surface? Write a 1-2 sentence response.


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