1. Chapter 31 – 1 Aggression, Appeasement, & War

2. Mussolini (Il Duce) – invades Ethiopia in 1935

3. Adolf Hitler– remilitarizes the German army & marches into the Rhineland

4. Rome-Berlin-Tokyo Axis ItalyNazi Germany Imperial Japan

5. 1938 – Annexation of Austria (Anschluss)

6. 1938 – The Czech Crisis

7. Neville Chamberlain “I believe it is peace for our time.” (HA!)

8. Nazi-Soviet Pact Vyacheslav Molotov signs the Molotov- Ribbentrop Pact, a German–Soviet non- aggression pact.

9. Nazi soldiers parading through Warsaw, 1939 September 1, 1939 Invasion of Poland

10. Miracle of Dunkirk, 1940

11. Fall of France – June 22, 1940 German soldiers marching past The Arc de Triomphe, Paris Hitler in Paris, June 23, 1940

12. German Technology Junkers Ju 88A over France, 1942 Messerschmitt Me 110 Panzer II Ausf. C SdKfz162 Jagdpanzer IV

13. Battle of Britain – June 1940 bombing of London Observer Corps spotter scans the skies Code Name: Operation Sea Lion

14. Winston Churchill “We shall defend our island…we shall fight in the fields and in the streets, we shall fight in the hills; we shall never surrender.” radio address June 4, 1940

15. The London Blitz August 12, 1940

16. "If I do my full duty, the rest will take care of itself." - General George S. Patton, Jr.

17. Reichsführer-SS, organizer of the mass murder of Jews

18. Leader of Nazi Propaganda

19. Commander of the Allied land forces in the Pacific

20. General of the British forces in North Africa

21. Germany’s general in North Africa

22. US general in charge of Operation Torch

23. Victims “The Angel of Death”

24. View of the entrance to the main camp of Auschwitz (Auschwitz I). View of the camp's double, electrified, barbed wire fence and barracks.

25. Gas chambers and crematoriums (Auschwitz) Where they were located Blueprint Outside View

26. Prisoners at forced labor constructing the Krupp factory at Auschwitz.

27. Paratroopers In Japan

29. “If Hitler invaded hell, I would make at least a favorable reference to the devil in the House of Commons.” -Sir Winston Churchill

31. General Hideki Tojo Japanese general who ordered the attack on Pearl Harbor, December 7, 1941

33. December 7, 1941

38. Major land battles of the Guadalcanal campaign are in bold red; the major sea battles in bold blue