1. Alcohol Chapter 22 Pg. 568 - 573

2. Harmful effects of alcohol use  Objective 1: Describe the short-term effects of alcohol use.  Objective 2: Discuss the consequences of drinking and driving.  Objective 3: Explain the dangers of drug/alcohol use.  Objective 4: Develop refusal strategies concerning alcohol use.

3. Vocabulary pgs 571-578  Binge drinking  Alcohol poisoning  Fetal alcohol syndrome  Alcoholism  Alcoholic  Recovery  Sobriety

4. Bodies not designed to handle alcohol Run time 6:09

5. Binge Drinking DDrinking 5 or more alcoholic drinks at one sitting. PProblem among young people DDangerous because it is possible to consume a fatal dose of alcohol

6. Alcohol Poisoning  Since alcohol is a depressant, it shuts down involuntary actions such as breathing and the gag reflex that prevents choking.

7. Effects of alcohol poisoning pg 573  Passing out.  Problem is still there because alcohol is still in the stomach and continues to enter the blood stream.  Don’t always assume that someone is sleeping it off.  http://www.nbcchicago.com/video/#!/news/local/22- Warrants-Issued-After-NIU-Fraternity-Death/183884271 http://www.nbcchicago.com/video/#!/news/local/22- Warrants-Issued-After-NIU-Fraternity-Death/183884271

8. Symptoms of alcohol poisoning  Mental confusion, coma, vomiting, and seizures  Slow respiration-10 seconds between breaths or fewer that 8 breaths a minute  Irregular heart beat  Hypothermia or pale or bluish skin color  Sever dehydration from vomiting  Call 911 immediately if someone may have alcohol poisoning

9. Long term effects of alcohol  SEE FIGURE 22.3 on page 575  Effects of alcohol video clip: http://video.foxnews.com/v/2155575655001/s tartling-new-study-on-alcohol-use-in-america/ http://video.foxnews.com/v/2155575655001/s tartling-new-study-on-alcohol-use-in-america/

10. Alcohol during pregnancy  Fetus liver not developed to handle alcohol and is especially dangerous to baby CNS  Ex. Babies born with a small head and deformities of the face, hands or feet. Heart, liver, and kidney defects and well as vision or hearing problems.  FAS is the leading known cause of mental retardation in the United States. Preventable

11. Addiction Run Time 6:18

12. Alcoholism  Some display violent or aggressive actions and others may become quiet and withdrawn.  Some health problems that may develop include cirrhosis of the liver and brain damage.

13. Alcoholics may display these symptoms  Craving  Loss of control: can’t limit number of drinks  Physical dependence: may experience withdrawal symptoms (nausea, sweating, shakiness, and anxiety)  Tolerance  Health, family, and legal problems: suffers repeated injuries, drunk driving citations, poor relationships

14. Factors affecting alcoholics  Growing scientific evidence suggest genetic link.  Children of alcoholics are 4 times likely to become alcoholics.  Other factors are: family, friends, culture, peer pressure, availability of alcohol, and stress.

15. Effects on family and society  Estimated 14 million alcoholics in the USA today.  Alcohol use is a major factor in the 4 leading causes of accidental death: car crashes, falls, drowning, and house fires.  40% of violent crimes are alcohol related  ½ of all homicides  2/3 of domestic violence reports.  Enable: allows the alcohol abuse to continue

16. Online Crossword Puzzles  http://www.glencoe.com/olc_games/game _engine/content/gln_health/glencoe_healt h/crosswords/ch22a/index.html http://www.glencoe.com/olc_games/game _engine/content/gln_health/glencoe_healt h/crosswords/ch22a/index.html  http://www.glencoe.com/olc_games/game _engine/content/gln_health/glencoe_healt h/crosswords/ch22b/index.html http://www.glencoe.com/olc_games/game _engine/content/gln_health/glencoe_healt h/crosswords/ch22b/index.html

17. Interactive study guides  http://glencoe.mcgraw- hill.com/sites/dl/free/0078726549/360003 /InterActCh22Ls2.html http://glencoe.mcgraw- hill.com/sites/dl/free/0078726549/360003 /InterActCh22Ls2.html  http://glencoe.mcgraw- hill.com/sites/dl/free/0078726549/360003 /InterActCh22Ls3.html http://glencoe.mcgraw- hill.com/sites/dl/free/0078726549/360003 /InterActCh22Ls3.html