1. SYNTHESIS OF CAADP NATIONAL AGRICULTURAL INVESTMENT PLANS (NAIP) IN WEST AFRICA By Mbaye Yade Sub Coordinator ReSAKSS WA CARD 2 nd Group Countries NRDS Development Workshop ----------------------------------- Cotonou, Benin, 5-9 July 2010

2. Regional Strategic Analysis aNA Knowledge Support System – West Africa Page 2 OUTLINE SOME BASIC Targets AND PRINCIPLES OF CAADP COUNTRY CAAPD CYCLE PAST PERFORMANCE AND OUTLOOK FOR AGRICULTURAL GROWTH AND POVERTY REDUCTION AGRICULTURAL INVESTMENT PRIORITIES AND PROGRAMS

3. Regional Strategic Analysis aNA Knowledge Support System – West Africa Page 3 Some basic Targets and Principles of CAADP CAADP as a strategic framework by which to guide country development efforts and partnerships in the agricultural sector: agriculture led growth for poverty reduction; increased funding of agriculture (10%) and at least 6% agriculture growth – all targeted at achieving MGD1 and other welfare targets

4. Regional Strategic Analysis aNA Knowledge Support System – West Africa Some basic Targets and Principles of CAADP Greater efficiency and consistency in the planning and execution of sector policies and programmes Increased effectiveness in translating government expenditures into public goods and services, and Expertise and mechanisms to regularly and transparently measure performance against targets and keep policies and programmes on track.

5. Regional Strategic Analysis aNA Knowledge Support System – West Africa Page 5 Some basic Targets and Principles of CAADP 3 Regional ReSAKSS nodes to: –Facilitate access by the RECs and their member states to policy-relevant analyses of the highest quality  improve policymaking, –Track progress, document success, and derive lessons that can feed into the review and learning processes associated with the implementation of the CAADP agenda

6. Regional Strategic Analysis aNA Knowledge Support System – West Africa Page 6 DONOR AND GOV IMPLEMENT ROUND TABLE SIGNING OF COMPACT DRAFTING OF COUNTRY CAADP COMPACT GOV APPOINT FOCAL POINTS REC&GOV LAUNCH PROCESS COUNTRY STEERING & TECHNICAL COMMITTEE STOCK TAKE GROWTH INVESTMENT ANALYSIS CABINET MEMO AND ENDORSMENT START THE COUNTRY CAADP CYCLE

7. Regional Strategic Analysis aNA Knowledge Support System – West Africa PAST PERFORMANCE AND OUTLOOK FOR AGRICULTURAL GROWTH AND POVERTY REDUCTION Examine recent agricultural growth performance and future growth and poverty outcomes based on observed trends; Compare trends with the targets established for the sector under the ECOWP/CAADP agenda and with MDG1 Measuring the prospects of meeting these targets and analyzing the implications for future sector growth and poverty-reduction strategies; Estimating the long term funding needs to accelerate agricultural growth and achieve the poverty MDG.

8. Regional Strategic Analysis aNA Knowledge Support System – West Africa PAST PERFORMANCE AND OUTLOOK FOR AGRICULTURAL GROWTH AND POVERTY REDUCTION Contribution of agricultural growth to poverty reduction

9. Regional Strategic Analysis aNA Knowledge Support System – West Africa PAST PERFORMANCE AND OUTLOOK FOR AGRICULTURAL GROWTH AND POVERTY REDUCTION Long term contributions (=> 2015) of 1% agricultural growth to increases of agricultural GDP and poverty reduction

10. Regional Strategic Analysis aNA Knowledge Support System – West Africa PAST PERFORMANCE AND OUTLOOK FOR AGRICULTURAL GROWTH AND POVERTY REDUCTION Strategic agricultural sub sectors/channels for the agricultural growth and poverty reduction BENINFood crops (Roots and Tuber)* BURKINA FASOCattle and Sorghum/millet CAPE VERDEFood crops GAMBIACereals (millet/Sorghum)* and livestock GHANARoot crops and fisheries GUINEARice LIBERIAFood crops MALIFood crops (Rice; Millet/Sorghum)* NIGERLivestock NIGERIACassava, Rice SENEGALLivestock and food crops (millet/sorghum; Rice)* SIERRA LEONECassava TOGO Food crops * For countries where a disaggregated SAM did not exist, results were taken from the IFPRI multi-market model

11. Regional Strategic Analysis aNA Knowledge Support System – West Africa PAST PERFORMANCE AND OUTLOOK FOR AGRICULTURAL GROWTH AND POVERTY REDUCTION Expected agricultural growth rate by 2015 * under different scenarios * For Nigeria, the time horizon was extended to 2017 when the country is expected to halve the poverty rate compared to its 1996 level.

12. Regional Strategic Analysis aNA Knowledge Support System – West Africa PAST PERFORMANCE AND OUTLOOK FOR AGRICULTURAL GROWTH AND POVERTY REDUCTION Expected poverty reduction by 2015 under different scenarios

13. Regional Strategic Analysis aNA Knowledge Support System – West Africa PAST PERFORMANCE AND OUTLOOK FOR AGRICULTURAL GROWTH AND POVERTY REDUCTION Current share of agricultural spendingRequired agricultural funding in total spending (%)growth rate to achieve 6 % agricultural growth (CAADP)

14. Regional Strategic Analysis aNA Knowledge Support System – West Africa PAST PERFORMANCE AND OUTLOOK FOR AGRICULTURAL GROWTH AND POVERTY REDUCTION Current responsiveness of agricultural growth to agricultural funding

15. Regional Strategic Analysis aNA Knowledge Support System – West Africa AGRICULTURAL INVESTMENT PRIORITIES AND PROGRAMS Development of agricultural chains and market promotion Improvement of Water Management Prevention and Management of Food Crises and other Natural Disasters Improved Management of other shared Resources Sustainable Farm Development Institutional Capacity Building for the Implementation of the Agricultural Sector Policy

16. Regional Strategic Analysis aNA Knowledge Support System – West Africa AGRICULTURAL INVESTMENT PRIORITIES AND PROGRAMS Development of agricultural chains and market promotion BeninStimulate and encourage exports of emerging crops, meat products, dairy and eggs as well as fish. The GambiaDevelopment of food processing chains, the strengthening of regional operator support services and the promotion of intra-regional and extra-regional trade. GhanaIncreased competitiveness and enhanced integration into domestic and international markets. Guineaprogram on the promotion of agricultural exports and agro-business LiberiaCompetitive value chains and market linkages program MaliStimulating the export potential of emerging sectors, particularly sugar. NigerRural infrastructure with objectives for transport and communication infrastructure. Marketing of produce from the agricultural, forestry and livestock sectors by supporting producers and stimulating producer organizations. NigeriaMaximizing Agricultural Revenue in Key Enterprises (MARKETS) & Agricultural Commodity Exchange Market (ACCOMEX) & farmers ’ market SenegalInvest in infrastructure to promote the marketing of livestock produce and improve the commercialization of fish. Sierra LeoneCommodity commercialization scheme TogoPromotion of diversification of sectors and the development of agro-business, which aims to improve the business climate for export promotion and rural infrastructure

17. Regional Strategic Analysis aNA Knowledge Support System – West Africa AGRICULTURAL INVESTMENT PRIORITIES AND PROGRAMS Improvement of Water Management GhanaMaking irrigated agriculture viable by backward linkages to infrastructure, inputs and research and forward linkages to agro-processing and marketing GuineaWater management for the planned extension of land under rice cultivation. LiberiaExpansion of irrigable land and improvements in wet and degraded land management. MaliDevelopment of irrigated agriculture NigerDouble the contribution of irrigated agriculture to GDP by developing hydro-agricultural infrastructure SenegalImprove productive base by ensuring water management NigeriaWater management Sierra LeoneSupport to the development of irrigable areas The GambiaBoosting rice production trough improvements in water management techniques TogoImprove productive base by ensuring water management

18. Regional Strategic Analysis aNA Knowledge Support System – West Africa AGRICULTURAL INVESTMENT PRIORITIES AND PROGRAMS Prevention and Management of Food Crises and other Natural Disasters BeninEnsure food security through production and productivity increases in agriculture. GhanaFood security and emergency preparedness GuineaDiversification for food security LiberiaEnhance food and nutrition security through increased production and productivity. NigerPrevention and management of crises and natural disasters Increasing the revenue of the most vulnerable Combat food insecurity through irrigation development SenegalGOANA Put in place a system of prevention and management of food crises The GambiaPrevention and management of food crises and other natural disasters TogoPromote the right to food and good governance for food and nutritional security.

19. Regional Strategic Analysis aNA Knowledge Support System – West Africa AGRICULTURAL INVESTMENT PRIORITIES AND PROGRAMS Improved Management of other shared Resources BeninSustainable exploitation of land, livestock zones and fisheries GhanaLand and water management strategy GuineaIntegrated management of renewable natural resources LiberiaEnhanced land husbandry MaliPreservation and decentralized management of natural resources and fauna NigerPreserve the environment by sustainable exploitation Restoration of lands and reforestation NigeriaEnvironmental resource management SenegalCombat deforestation and land degradation, Preservation of biodiversity and management of wet lands. Sustainable management and restoration of fishery resources. The GambiaImproved management of other shared resources Togo Promotion of sustainable management of natural resources and the environment Reducing soil erosion

20. Regional Strategic Analysis aNA Knowledge Support System – West Africa AGRICULTURAL INVESTMENT PRIORITIES AND PROGRAMS Sustainable Farm Development GhanaIncreasingly applying science and technology to food and agriculture development GuineaImprove the production, distribution and use of inputs and agricultural technologies in order to modernize and intensify rice production. MaliStrengthen agricultural research and the diffusion of technologies that are adapted to context specific constraints. Develop the professional capacity of producers and their organizations through education and training. NigerResearch, education and popularization NigeriaRaising Agricultural Income with Sustainable Environment (RAISE) SenegalCreation of a stimulating environment for agricultural sector development The GambiaSustainable farm development TogoImprove the provision and intensity of use of agricultural inputs Promote and reinforce producer capacity and rural organizations Develop a system for agricultural credit provision.

21. Regional Strategic Analysis aNA Knowledge Support System – West Africa AGRICULTURAL INVESTMENT PRIORITIES AND PROGRAMS Institutional Capacity Building BeninAdministration and management of the agricultural sector. Ghana Enhance institutional coordination by strengthening intra and inter ministerial coordination, by Establishing partnerships with the private sector and civil society organizations and by improved coordination with development partners. Guinea Institutional capacity building and coordination of the implementation of the agricultural sector policy LiberiaInstitutional development Mali Creation of a legal and institutional framework that will promote investment in agriculture Evaluation and implementation mechanisms for NAIP Niger Strengthening of public institutions through decentralization and through an improved system of information and knowledge provision Nigeria Developing Agricultural Policy and Regulatory System (DAPRS) SenegalCoordination and evaluation of LOASP Sierra LeoneSector coordination and management The GambiaInstitutional capacity building TogoCoordination of the implementation of the agricultural sector policy

22. Regional Strategic Analysis aNA Knowledge Support System – West Africa AGRICULTURAL INVESTMENT PRIORITIES AND PROGRAMS Selected Rice Programs Benin Paddy Production increase from MT109,871 in 2008 to MT395,000 in 2015 => +20.1%/year Ghana Paddy Production increase from MT375,762 in 2008 to MT2,361,996 in 2015 => +30.0%/year Liberia Paddy Production increase from MT231,800 in base year to MT576,000 in year 5 => +13.4%/year Mali+258,000 MT additional paddy production in 2015 Senegal Paddy Production increase from MT391,271,800 in 2009 to MT800,000 in 2005 => +12.7%/year

23. Regional Strategic Analysis aNA Knowledge Support System – West Africa Page 23 MERCI DE VOTRE AIMABLE ATTENTION