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12.3 Surface Area of Circular Solids
cylinder cone sphere
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Cylinder: base is a circle
Contains 2 congruent parallel bases. Right circular cylinder perpendicular line from center to each base. Net: h r
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Net: T113: LAcyl = Ch C = circumference h= height Lateral area: A = bh b = circumference (2πr or πd) h b h r
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Total area: TA = 2(πr2) + 2πrh
Lateral area: A = bh b = circumference (2πr or πd) Net: b h h r
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Find the surface area of the following cylinder:
7cm TA = 2(πr2) + 2πrh 10cm
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l Cone: base is a circle Slant height and lateral height are the same. l = slant height Cone will mean a right cone where the altitude passes through the center of the circular base.
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l = slant height T114: LA = ½ Cl = πrl Net: C = circumference
r = radius
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Find the surface area of the cone.
The diameter is 10 The slant height is 6 TA = LA + Abase = πr2 + πrl
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Sphere: special surface area formula.
NO lateral edges No lateral area Proof will come later – requires limits. Postulate: TA = 4πr2 Radius of the sphere!
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Find the total surface area of the following shape
Find the total surface area of the following shape. Hint: just what you see!
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