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Business Simulation Seminar Strategies, Missions, and Vision Statements
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Business Perhaps the most complex human activity.
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Vision Statement A vision statement is the company’s view of the future. Provides direction Can be an inspiration Example: Microsoft’s initial vision was a computer on every desk and in every home. Example: Sun Microsystems vision that “The network is the computer.”
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Mission Statement A Mission statement tells you the fundamental purpose of the organization. It concentrates on the present. It defines the customer and the critical processes. (Wikipedia)
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Strategy A Strategy is a long term plan of action designed to achieve a particular goal, most often "winning." (Wikipedia)
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Strategy The high-level plan for achieving the goals of the business E.g., if the goal of the company is to become international, possible strategies are: A multi-domestic strategy A global strategy A transnational strategy A home replication strategy
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Porter’s Generic Strategies Differentiator Distinguish products or services Overall Cost Leadership Reduce manufacturing and other costs Focus Concentrate on a specific regional market, product market, or group of buyers May be either a differentiator or cost leader
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Miles – Snow Typology Prospector strategies Analyzer strategies Defender strategies Reactor strategies
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Strategy vs. Tactics Tactics describe how the strategy is to be accomplished E.g., if we have a transnational strategy, possible tactics are: Partnerships Franchising Build new
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Which comes first? Logically: Vision Mission Strategy But not necessarily done in that order. Mission statements are often “cascaded” down through the business Each organization has a mission that supports the larger organization
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