1. INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION aka INDUSTRIAL AGE aka INDUSTRIALIZATION

2. Industrialization led to:
Factory jobs
Mining jobs
Transportation jobs

3. Increased need for workers led to:
People moving from the country to cities to work
Hiring women to work
- Hiring children to work
- Factory owners hired women and children because
there were not enough men to fill all the jobs.

4. Industrialization caused changes for women
Women’s work went from life on the farm to life in the factories and the city
Women no longer raised their food or made the things her family needed, now they bought them
- Women worked 12 to 14 hours a day in factories

5. Why hire a woman? Cheaper than a man Easier to train than a man
Easier to control than a man

6. Women in factories

7. Women in factories

8. Why hire a kid? and little hands and can work in tight places
Kids work cheap
Kids have little bodies
and little hands and
can work in tight places

9. Selling baskets Why might they be selling these at night?

10. Selling radishes

11. Boy shining shoes

12. Making cigars

13. Kids in mines

14. Kids in mines

15. Kids in the mines

16. Kids in mines

17. Kids in mines

18. Kids in mines

19. Lunchtime at the cannery

20. Girls working weaving machines

21. Working in a box factory

22. Stringing beans

23. Kids in factories

24. Kids in factories

25. Kids in factories

26. Kids in factories

27. Kids in factories

28. Kids in factories

29. Kids in factories

30. Kids in factories

31. Factory Aid Act
In 1833 British Parliament (England’s legislature) passed the Factory Aid Act which limited the number of hours kids could work. Do you think these laws were followed?

32. How did child labor help increase industrialization
How did child labor help increase industrialization? How did child labor help business owners? How did child labor help families?

33. Industrialization increases
As years passed
Industrialization increases

34. Did this mean more jobs?
NO.
Why not?!

35. Better technology Better machines Needed fewer workers Fewer jobs Europeans left Europe to find jobs

36. Many Europeans emigrated (moved) to the U. S
Many Europeans emigrated (moved) to the U.S. for land of their own or factory jobs
EUROPE

37. How did industrialization affect:
Women?
Children?
Emigration?