1. Heresy and Religious Devotion 1100-1450

4. Medieval Universities

5. French Gothic at St. Chapelle

7. The Annunciation

8. Benedictine Monks

9. St. Bernard of Clairveaux c. 1130 Second Crusade Mystic

10. Which group did St. Bernard praise in our online reading? A.Benedictine monks B.Franciscan Friars C.Knights Templar D.Troubadours E.Scholastic Theologians

11. How did High Medieval Christianity differ from modern variations? What a some of the features of Christian devotion in the period? How would you characterize the overall impact of Christianity on the development of medieval society and culture?

12. How did Hunt characterize the crusades of the 1200s?

13. What was the format of St. Bernard’s writing for today? A.A sermon B.A poem C.A letter D.A parable

14. Templars and Hospitallers Christian Soldiers of the High Middle Ages

15. Cistercian leader during much of the movement’s first century Considered by many contemporaries the holiest man in Europe Preached the Second Crusade, 1147-9

16. Bernard of Clairvaux 1090-1153

17. Francis of Assisi 1181-1226

18. St. Francis c. 1299

19. Pope John XXII r. 1316-1334 Persecuted Spiritual Franciscans

23. Albi

24. Carcassonne

26. Albigensian Crusade 1209-1229

30. Hussite Wagon Fortress