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Public Policy Update Beth Stalvey, MPH, PHD NCCDD Public Policy Analyst
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Today’s Discussion Policy Activity at Federal Level Current Legislative Proposals in North Carolina General Assembly Discussion and Advocacy Strategies
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Federal Policy
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Elementary and Secondary Education Act (ESEA) Limit the use of Alternate Assessments based on Alternate Achievement Standards to 1% of all students assessed Ensure that parents are involved in the decision that their child will take an alternate assessment on an alternate achievement standard; Students with disabilities, including students that take the alternate assessment have continued access to the general education curriculum and are not precluded from earning a regular high school diploma Require states to set performance targets in reading and math and graduation goals and assure that when not met, interventions are triggered to increase learning Prohibit the use of restraint and seclusion in non-emergencies that do not threaten physical safety Education for ALL students – limit any special focus on sub-groups of populations with disabilities
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Workforce Innovation and Opportunity Act (WIOA) Rule Changes Proposed Rules for Public Comment: June 15, 2015 Update and improve federal workforce programs that serve workers, job seekers, and employers Strengthen accountability and transparency Increase access to work-based learning tools, such as apprenticeships, relationships with employers, planning within economic regions, Improve access to education and workforce services for those with significant barriers to employment Notice of 5 rule changes: http://www.doleta.gov/WIOA/http://www.doleta.gov/WIOA/
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Federal Budget “Concurrent budget resolution” which lays out a budget plan for the Committees to fund programs for Fiscal Year 2016 Directed to find at least $1 billion in savings. The resolution does not specify which programs must be cut to reach the $1 billion Proposed repeal of Affordable Care Act Allows fundamental changes to the structure of the Medicaid program in order to achieve these savings Structural changes to Medicaid could include “block grants” to the states and possible reductions in eligibility and services
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Minimum Wage Discussion Raise the Wage Act Senator Patty Murray, Washington State increasing minimum wage from $7.25 an hour to $12 an hour New Hampshire to become the first state in the nation to make it illegal for people with disabilities to be paid less than minimum wage NH state bill- SB47 Bill goes into effect in 60 days
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North Carolina General Assembly
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ABLE Act (S367) Federal law signed in December 2014 US Treasury has 6 months to issue formal rules and guidelines (June 2015) Each state must pass legislation to allow the 529 plans to be created Funds to be used for education, transportation, direct care, housing, technology, etc. NC filed S367 to create 529 plans for ABLE expenses Broad support for the bill NC already has 529 plans for education Working out details on how expenses are paid to service agencies; guardianship
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Education Opportunities – (H921) Addresses outcomes and goals transition to postsecondary educational and career opportunities. Increase in funding of students with disabilities in public school system from the current 12% to a 12.5%. Stakeholder input on transition planning and ways for more students with an IEP to access Future Ready Core Course of Study Requires reporting by DPI to the Joint Education Oversight Committee to improve graduation rates Provides $600,000 dollars to the Carolina Institute for Developmental Disabilities (CIDD) in collaboration with the North Carolina Postsecondary Education Alliance 3 regional partnerships for technical assistance to improve data collection and build model programs in postsecondary education for people with I/DD.
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Special Education Scholarships (H133) Increase the amount of the scholarship funds available to students with disabilities per semester and to modify the method of payment of tuition for those students $4000 per semester for: tuition special education and related services educational technology
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Autism Insurance Coverage (S676) Includes Autism diagnosis as defined in DSM-V Minimum Insurance Benefits: Psychiatric Care Therapeutic Care Screening and Diagnosis of Autism Spectrum Disorder Medications Adaptive Behavior Treatment – up to $40,000/year
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Protection, Abuse, Neglect “Burts Law” (S445) – enhance protections for individuals living in group facilities detailed reporting requirements for those who witness abuse or neglect Includes direction for volunteers and advocates School Felony (S445) – Makes it a felony for any student over age 16 who hurts a teacher no protections for individuals with disabilities
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Personal Care Services In January 2013, the service definition for PCS (which supports dressing, bathing, toileting feeding and other “activities of daily living”) changed Group homes lost PCS funding for residents Bridge funding was allocated twice by the General Assembly to temporarily fill that funding gaps In November, bridge funds allocated to several LME/MCOs were depleted A plan for immediate relief is not yet in place People at risk of losing services and homes
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Other NC Bills Handicap Parking Revisions (H91) Reduce misuse and fraud Photo on parking tag Link to Drivers License or Car Tag Overnight Respite in Adult Day Programs (S291) Study to determine need for service - numbers Delayed institutionalization Cost Benefit to Adult Day Programs to offer service
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Questions and Advocacy Strategies
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