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TRANSPORTATION Making informed transportation choices Climate Masters Updated 2.2010
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KEY LEARNING POINTS Transportation Emissions Overview In the United States Local Reduce transportation emissions and save money Changes to vehicles and fuels for reducing emissions Long-distance travel
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Transportation Related Emissions
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Transportation = 28% of US emissions US EPA Inventory of Greehouse Gas Emissions and Sinks, 1990-2007 (April 2009) http://www.epa.gov/climatechange/emissions/usinventoryreport.html
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Moving People > 31% US transportation GHGs Breakdown of emissions contribution by transportation sector. Source: EPA http://www.epa.gov/ttn/chief/conference/ei16/session5/davies_pres.pdf
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Transportation = 34% OR GHG emissions http://www.keeporegoncool.org/content/tracking-emissions
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Source: Slightline http://www.sightline.org/maps/charts/Climate- EmBySector Data from 2003 http://www.sightline.org/maps/charts/Climate- EmBySector 53% CO 2 from fossil fuel - transportation
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Change how you get there Short Trips
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Add pic of traffic
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Short trip options WalkBikeBusTrainCarpool
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Walking
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Bikes have many benefits
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Riding the Bus 1% of transportation emissions in the US Employee and student discounts often available buzzer.translink.ca/.../2009/04/bus-rider.jpg
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Train or Light Rail Becoming more common, popular and convenient Save money, time and arrive to work relaxed www.yellowtentadventures.com/.../12/DSC_0035.JPG
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Carpooling reduces per person emissions
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Updated 12/2009Climate Master Program: Transportation Overcoming Obstacles How are you getting around now? What keeps you doing this? What prevents you from alternative modes? What might you try out? Source: www.clevercycles.com
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Change how you get there Long Trips
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Comparing Transportation Options Updated 2/2009Climate Master Program: Transportation Source: Union of Concerned Scientists
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Air Travel earthjustice.org Investigate alternatives to flying for business and pleasure If you fly: Book direct flights Book flights during the day Pack lightly
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Trains Updated 2/2009 Art parts
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Alternative Fuels
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Biofuels Source: keetsa.comkeetsa.com
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Ethanol Graphic from Oregon DoE
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Do the benefits outweigh the costs? Sugar Cane in Brazil. Photo by: Mariordo Source: www.globallyminded.com
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If You Have to Drive…
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Reducing Car and Gas Usage Transportation choices Home and work choices
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Fuel Efficient Vehicles www.sagestossel.com/.../gas-efficient-car2.jpg
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If you have to drive… Driving Stick below 60 mph Drive sensibly Avoid idling Use cruise control Use overdrive gears http://www.fueleconomy.gov/feg/driveHabits.shtml
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Myth Busters! Air filters? Windows vs. A/C? Morning fill-up www.cartoonstock.com/lowres/jmo1978l.jpg
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Beyond Individual Change
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Policy needs to support change London Congestion Charging zone Portland Bike Boxes
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Transportation Challenge Change your commute one day a week Reduce flying Take small steps to make ‘alternative’, low emissions transportation your norm Talk to policy makers Source: Treehugger.com
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Resources Calculate your commute costs at: http://www.commuterpage.com/Userweb/CostCommuting/CostCommuting.htm National database and registration for ride sharing: http://www.rideshare- directory.com/ Driving efficiently, mileage for different vehicles, biofuels and hybrids. www.fueleconomy.gov Green Vehicle Guide http://www.epa.gov/greenvehicles/ Share Vehicles: WeCar® www.wecar.com and Flexcar® www.flexcar.com
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Credits Developed by the Climate Leadership Initiative Bike slides based on presentations by: Shane Rhodes, Eugene Safe Routes to School Unlabeled photos from Shane Rhodes Additional information from Rick Wallace Oregon Department of Energy
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Climate Masters ‘Biggest Loser’ Transportation Game Goal: Do Baseline & 1 Week Measure Of Transportation Footprint As A Group. Activity: Meet In 8 Groups, Do Baseline of last 7 days transportation based on calculators supplied. Keep a log of between now and next Tuesdays class on your transportation modes, calculate and report next week, if you as a group had any reductions
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Biggest Loser Calculator Car Miles = Single Driver = 1 lb/passenger mi Family ( of 4)=.25 lbs/passenger mi Train =.3 lbs./mi Bus =.4 lbs./mi Plane =.85 lbs./mi (250) mile trip.69 lbs./mi (600) mile trip.56 lbs/mi (3500) mile trip (Air travel #s from Britain Dept of the Environment) Credits = +1 lb/mi for Biking or Walking
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Example Sample Transportation Week: Monday – Car travel @ 12 miles x1= 12 Tuesday – Car travel @ 12 miles x 1 = 12 Wednesday – Car travel @ 17.5 miles x 1 =17.5 Thursday – Car travel @ 18 miles x 1= 18 Friday – Car travel @ 12 miles x 1 = 1 Saturday – Car travel @ 7 miles x 1 = 7 Sunday – Bus travel @ 120 miles x.3 = 36 Offsets = Walked to lunch 3 days @.5 mile = 1.5 x 1= +1.5 Total For Week = 103.5 lbs. – 1.5 = 102 lbs
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