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Elbow Joint Kinesiology
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Elbow Joint Humeroulnar Joint Humeroradial Joint True hinge joint
Restricted ball and socket joint
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Parts of the Humerus Trochlea Capitulum Medial and Lateral Epicondyle
medial side spool like process Capitulum lateral side spherical knob Medial and Lateral Epicondyle
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Lateral Epicondyle C. Medial epicondyle E. Capitulum D. Trochlea
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Parts of the Radius Radial notch
directly beneath the capitulum of the humerus Unable to abduct and adduct because of the annular ligament that encircles the radial head and binds it to the radial notch of the ulna
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Proximal and Distal Radioulnar Joints
Movement – Pronation and Supination
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Proximal Radioulnar Joint
The two joints of the elbow as well as the proximal radioulnar joint is completely enveloped in a single extensive capsule The capsule is strengthened by four ligaments anterior, posterior, radial collateral, and ulnar collateral.
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Radial collateral ligament
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Movements of the Elbow Flexion and Extension
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Muscles of the Elbow and Radioulnar Joints
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FLEXORS Biceps brachii Brachialis Brachioradialis Pronator teres
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EXTENSORS Tricpes brachii Anconeus
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SUPINATORS Biceps brachii Supinator
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PRONATORS Pronator teres Pronator quadratus
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