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Another way to think about VARIABLES….
Independent variable = the “input” data…for example, what is the experimenter putting into the experiment (CHANGING, MANIPULATING….) Dependent variable = dependent on the other…for example, what relies on the change (RESULTS)
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Identify variables…. You are interested in how stress affects heart rate in humans. Identify the independent variable. Explain! Identify the dependent variable.
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Answer…. Independent variable would be the stress
Dependent variable would be the heart rate WHY: You can directly manipulate stress levels in your human subjects and measure how those stress levels change heart rate.
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Identify variables…. You are a pharmaceutical sells representative. You are hired to make a drug that reduces blood pressure. What would be a good control group? Identify the independent variable. Explain! Identify the dependent variable.
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Answer…. Independent variable would be the drug
Dependent variable would be the change in blood pressure. WHY: You can directly manipulate the drug you prescribe to patients and measure how those drugs affect blood pressure.
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Control In this experiment, what would be a good control group?
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Identify the variable…
"There will be a statistically significant difference in graduation rates of at-risk high-school seniors who participate in an intensive study program as opposed to at-risk high-school seniors who do not participate in the intensive study program." (LaFountain & Bartos, 2002, p. 57) What would be a good control group? Identify the independent variable Explain! Identify the dependent variable
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Answers… Independent Variable: Participation in intensive study program Dependent Variable: Graduation rates WHY: You can directly manipulate those seniors that participate in the study program and measure how their participation affects graduation.
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Control In this experiment, what would be a good control group?
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Graphing CFA Take out a sheet of paper and put your name on it.
Title it “Graphing CFA” Follow the directions on the powerpoint and write only your answers on your paper
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Inquiry Lab Ensure that you have three variables in your experiment: control, dependent and independent Make sure your hypothesis is TESTABLE! Finalize your introduction….make sure you answer the questions provided in your instructions. Intro should be 4 – 5 complete sentences. Relate research to the variable you are testing. Incorporate your hypothesis.
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